Question 2 It is desired to produce 1000 kg/hr of Na,SO.. 10 H¿O crystals from a feed aqueous solution containing 5.6% w Na,SO,. The original solution is first evaporated in an evaporator to a 35% wt solution and then cooled to 293K in a crystallizer, where the hydrated crystals and the mother liquor are removed. One out of 10 kg of mother liquor is discarded to waste to get rid of impurities and the remaining mother liquor is recycled to the evaporator. The solubility of Na,SO, at 293K is 9.91% wt. Calculate the feed rate in kg/hr; H,O evaporated in kg/hr and the mother liquor recycled in kg/hr.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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100%
Recycle (9/10 L)
Purge (1/10 L)
W
9.91 % Na,SO4
9.91 % Na,SO4
9.91 % Na,SO4
L, mother liquor
Feed, F
5.6%
X
Na,SO4
Concentrated Solution
Crystals, C
1000 kg/hr
Na2SO4 • 10 H3O
Crystallizer
35 % Na SO
Evaporator
Transcribed Image Text:Recycle (9/10 L) Purge (1/10 L) W 9.91 % Na,SO4 9.91 % Na,SO4 9.91 % Na,SO4 L, mother liquor Feed, F 5.6% X Na,SO4 Concentrated Solution Crystals, C 1000 kg/hr Na2SO4 • 10 H3O Crystallizer 35 % Na SO Evaporator
Question 2
It is desired to produce 1000 kg/hr of Na,SO.. 10 H,O crystals from a feed aqueous
solution containing 5.6% w Na,SO,. The original solution is first evaporated in an
evaporator to a 35% wt solution and then cooled to 293K in a crystallizer, where the
hydrated crystals and the mother liquor are removed. One out of 10 kg of mother
liquor is discarded to waste to get rid of impurities and the remaining mother liquor
is recycled to the evaporator. The solubility of Na,SO, at 293K is 9.91% wt.
Calculate the feed rate in kg/hr; H,0 evaporated in kg/hr and the mother liquor
recycled in kg/hr.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 2 It is desired to produce 1000 kg/hr of Na,SO.. 10 H,O crystals from a feed aqueous solution containing 5.6% w Na,SO,. The original solution is first evaporated in an evaporator to a 35% wt solution and then cooled to 293K in a crystallizer, where the hydrated crystals and the mother liquor are removed. One out of 10 kg of mother liquor is discarded to waste to get rid of impurities and the remaining mother liquor is recycled to the evaporator. The solubility of Na,SO, at 293K is 9.91% wt. Calculate the feed rate in kg/hr; H,0 evaporated in kg/hr and the mother liquor recycled in kg/hr.
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