Question 2: In terms of gas laws, explain why aerosol cans explode when heated. (3 pts) Answer: Aerosol cans explode when heated because of Gay-Lussac's Law, which states that pressure and temperature are directly proportional at constant volume: P₁T2 = P2T1 Since an aerosol can is a sealed container, the volume of gas inside remains constant. As temperature increases, the kinetic energy of gas molecules inside the can increases, causing them to collide more frequently and with greater force against the walls of the container. This leads to an increase in pressure. If the pressure exceeds the can's structural limit, the can bursts or explodes. In summary, as temperature increases, pressure increases due to Gay-Lussac's Law, which can lead to the explosion of the aerosol can.

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Chapter2: Functions And Graphs
Section2.CR: Chapter Review
Problem 130E
icon
Related questions
Question

Instructions.  

"I have written solutions in text form, but I need experts to rewrite them in handwriting from A to Z, exactly as I have written, without any changes."

Question 2:
In terms of gas laws, explain why aerosol cans explode when heated. (3 pts)
Answer:
Aerosol cans explode when heated because of Gay-Lussac's Law, which states that
pressure and temperature are directly proportional at constant volume:
P₁T2 = P2T1
Since an aerosol can is a sealed container, the volume of gas inside remains constant. As
temperature increases, the kinetic energy of gas molecules inside the can increases,
causing them to collide more frequently and with greater force against the walls of the
container. This leads to an increase in pressure. If the pressure exceeds the can's
structural limit, the can bursts or explodes.
In summary, as temperature increases, pressure increases due to Gay-Lussac's Law,
which can lead to the explosion of the aerosol can.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 2: In terms of gas laws, explain why aerosol cans explode when heated. (3 pts) Answer: Aerosol cans explode when heated because of Gay-Lussac's Law, which states that pressure and temperature are directly proportional at constant volume: P₁T2 = P2T1 Since an aerosol can is a sealed container, the volume of gas inside remains constant. As temperature increases, the kinetic energy of gas molecules inside the can increases, causing them to collide more frequently and with greater force against the walls of the container. This leads to an increase in pressure. If the pressure exceeds the can's structural limit, the can bursts or explodes. In summary, as temperature increases, pressure increases due to Gay-Lussac's Law, which can lead to the explosion of the aerosol can.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781938168383
Author:
Jay Abramson
Publisher:
OpenStax
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781337282291
Author:
Ron Larson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:
9781133382119
Author:
Swokowski
Publisher:
Cengage
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780079039897
Author:
Carter
Publisher:
McGraw Hill
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra
ISBN:
9780395977224
Author:
Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Publisher:
McDougal Littell