Question 1 a. You want to draw water from a stream running down a hill behind your house at a rate of 0.003m3/s. To hand you have 30m of commercial steel tubing of inside diameter 30Omm. At what vertical level above the house should you dam the stream to draw off the water?
Question 1 a. You want to draw water from a stream running down a hill behind your house at a rate of 0.003m3/s. To hand you have 30m of commercial steel tubing of inside diameter 30Omm. At what vertical level above the house should you dam the stream to draw off the water?
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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![Question 1
a. You want to draw water from a stream running down a hill behind your
house at a rate of 0.003m3/s.
To hand you have 30m of commercial steel tubing of inside diameter 30mm. At
what vertical level above the house should you dam the stream to draw off the
water?
b. A simple, vertical U-tube manometer is used to measure the difference
between two gas pressures.
Write down an equation for the pressure difference in terms of the difference in
the level of the fluid in the manometer. Describe briefly, with the help of
diagrams, two modifications to the basic design which offer greater sensitivity to
small pressure differences. Give equations for their use.
C. An extractor fan draws air from a room and delivers it to the surroundings
through a 5m long circular duct of diameter 0.1m. The friction coefficient
for the duct flow is 0.002. The fan characteristic, relating its total pressure
rise, AP (Nm-2) to the volume flow rate is: AP = 10³–7×10ªQ?. What is the
rate of flow through the duct?
You may assume that the room and surroundings are both at atmospheric
pressure; state and justify any other assumptions you make.
d. A pressure is measured to be a vacuum of 23 kPa at a location where the
elevation is 3000 m. Find out the absolute pressure. Also, determined the
value of absolute pressure in mm
mercury. Given data: Values of
standard atmospheric pressure are 79.48 kPa and 61.64 kPa at elevation of
2000m and 4000m, respectively. Specific gravity of mercury = 13.6](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa8dc65f0-4afa-4a4a-b861-6a02ee0eeafb%2F44474966-3d0f-4d5d-91ba-3c211b55b290%2Ftwnb5bh_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Question 1
a. You want to draw water from a stream running down a hill behind your
house at a rate of 0.003m3/s.
To hand you have 30m of commercial steel tubing of inside diameter 30mm. At
what vertical level above the house should you dam the stream to draw off the
water?
b. A simple, vertical U-tube manometer is used to measure the difference
between two gas pressures.
Write down an equation for the pressure difference in terms of the difference in
the level of the fluid in the manometer. Describe briefly, with the help of
diagrams, two modifications to the basic design which offer greater sensitivity to
small pressure differences. Give equations for their use.
C. An extractor fan draws air from a room and delivers it to the surroundings
through a 5m long circular duct of diameter 0.1m. The friction coefficient
for the duct flow is 0.002. The fan characteristic, relating its total pressure
rise, AP (Nm-2) to the volume flow rate is: AP = 10³–7×10ªQ?. What is the
rate of flow through the duct?
You may assume that the room and surroundings are both at atmospheric
pressure; state and justify any other assumptions you make.
d. A pressure is measured to be a vacuum of 23 kPa at a location where the
elevation is 3000 m. Find out the absolute pressure. Also, determined the
value of absolute pressure in mm
mercury. Given data: Values of
standard atmospheric pressure are 79.48 kPa and 61.64 kPa at elevation of
2000m and 4000m, respectively. Specific gravity of mercury = 13.6
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