Problem 5 (Watson 10.2 a-c). Consider a more general Bertrand model than the one presented in this chapter. Suppose there are n firms that simultaneously and inde- pendently select their prices, P1, P2, ..., Pn in a market. These prices are greater than or equal to zero. The lowest price offered in the market is defined as p = min{P1, P2, ,Pn}. Consumers observe these prices and purchase only from the firm (or firms) charging p, according to the demand curve Q: =a- - p. That is, the firm with lowest price gets all of the sales. If the lowest prices is offered by more than one firm, then these firms equally share the quantity demanded. Assume that firms must supply the quantities demanded of them and that production takes at a cost of c per unit. That is, a firm producing di units pays a cost cqi. Assume a > c> 0. (a) Represent this game in the normal form by describing the strategy spaces and payoff (profit) functions.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
Problem 5 (Watson 10.2 a-c). Consider a more general Bertrand model than the one
presented in this chapter. Suppose there are n firms that simultaneously and inde-
pendently select their prices, p₁, P2, ..., Pn in a market. These prices are greater than or
equal to zero. The lowest price offered in the market is defined as p min{P₁, P2, ..., Pn}.
Consumers observe these prices and purchase only from the firm (or firms) charging p,
according to the demand curve Q = a - p. That is, the firm with lowest price gets all of
the sales. If the lowest prices is offered by more than one firm, then these firms equally
share the quantity demanded. Assume that firms must supply the quantities demanded
of them and that production takes at a cost of c per unit. That is, a firm producing qi
units pays a cost cq;. Assume a > c> 0.
(a) Represent this game in the normal form by describing the strategy spaces
and payoff (profit) functions.
(b) Find the Nash equilibrium of this market game.
(c) Is the notion of a best response well defined for every belief that a firm
could hold? Explain.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 5 (Watson 10.2 a-c). Consider a more general Bertrand model than the one presented in this chapter. Suppose there are n firms that simultaneously and inde- pendently select their prices, p₁, P2, ..., Pn in a market. These prices are greater than or equal to zero. The lowest price offered in the market is defined as p min{P₁, P2, ..., Pn}. Consumers observe these prices and purchase only from the firm (or firms) charging p, according to the demand curve Q = a - p. That is, the firm with lowest price gets all of the sales. If the lowest prices is offered by more than one firm, then these firms equally share the quantity demanded. Assume that firms must supply the quantities demanded of them and that production takes at a cost of c per unit. That is, a firm producing qi units pays a cost cq;. Assume a > c> 0. (a) Represent this game in the normal form by describing the strategy spaces and payoff (profit) functions. (b) Find the Nash equilibrium of this market game. (c) Is the notion of a best response well defined for every belief that a firm could hold? Explain.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Signaling
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education