PGE508 Assignment 2 A mixture with 4% n-pentane, 40% n-hexane, 50% n-heptane, and 6% n-octane is to be distilled at 14.7 lb/in² (1 atm.) with 98% of the hexane and 1% of the heptane recovered in the distillate. If the liquid feed is a saturated liquid (i.e., q= 1). Calculate i.) The product compositions, ii.) The top and bottom temperature iii.) Minimum reflux ratio (Rm), iv.) Minimum theoretical plates and v.) Actual plates when the reflux ratio is 2Rm. Table 1: Component boiling point and molar mass Component Boiling point n-C5 97°F n-C 156.2°F n-C 209.1°F n-C8 258.1°F Molar mass 72.2 86.2 100.2 114.2 Hint: Since 1% of heptane is specified to be recovered in the distillate, 99% of heptane is to be recovered in the bottom.
PGE508 Assignment 2 A mixture with 4% n-pentane, 40% n-hexane, 50% n-heptane, and 6% n-octane is to be distilled at 14.7 lb/in² (1 atm.) with 98% of the hexane and 1% of the heptane recovered in the distillate. If the liquid feed is a saturated liquid (i.e., q= 1). Calculate i.) The product compositions, ii.) The top and bottom temperature iii.) Minimum reflux ratio (Rm), iv.) Minimum theoretical plates and v.) Actual plates when the reflux ratio is 2Rm. Table 1: Component boiling point and molar mass Component Boiling point n-C5 97°F n-C 156.2°F n-C 209.1°F n-C8 258.1°F Molar mass 72.2 86.2 100.2 114.2 Hint: Since 1% of heptane is specified to be recovered in the distillate, 99% of heptane is to be recovered in the bottom.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Transcribed Image Text:PGE508 Assignment 2
A mixture with 4% n-pentane, 40% n-hexane, 50% n-heptane, and 6% n-octane is to
be distilled at 14.7 lb/in² (1 atm.) with 98% of the hexane and 1% of the heptane
recovered in the distillate. If the liquid feed is a saturated liquid (i.e., q= 1). Calculate
i.) The product compositions, ii.) The top and bottom temperature iii.) Minimum
reflux ratio (Rm), iv.) Minimum theoretical plates and v.) Actual plates when the
reflux ratio is 2Rm.
Table 1: Component boiling point and molar mass
Component
Boiling point
n-C5
97°F
n-C
156.2°F
n-C
209.1°F
n-C8
258.1°F
Molar mass
72.2
86.2
100.2
114.2
Hint: Since 1% of heptane is specified to be recovered in the distillate, 99% of
heptane is to be recovered in the bottom.
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