On the following pages you are presented with five problems. Your is a statistically significant relationship between the two variables, the pattern or direction of the relationship if the relationship is significant, and the strength of the relationship if the relationship is significant. As you discuss the strength of the relationship, you will rely on an appropriate measure of association from those that have been given. For that determination, you will need to appropriately determine the level of measurement of each of the variables being examined. Please use the Measures of Association Chart I provided to help you with your determination. You may write your responses on a separate document or next to the problems on this one.
On the following pages you are presented with five problems. Your is a statistically significant relationship between the two variables, the pattern or direction of the relationship if the relationship is significant, and the strength of the relationship if the relationship is significant. As you discuss the strength of the relationship, you will rely on an appropriate measure of association from those that have been given. For that determination, you will need to appropriately determine the level of measurement of each of the variables being examined. Please use the Measures of Association Chart I provided to help you with your determination. You may write your responses on a separate document or next to the problems on this one.
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question
![On the following pages you are presented with five problems. Your job is to examine the output and discuss whether there
is a statistically significant relationship between the two variables, the pattern or direction of the relationship if the
relationship is significant, and the strength of the relationship if the relationship is significant. AS you discuss the strength
of the relationship, you will rely on an appropriate measure of association from those that have been given. For that
determination, you will need to appropriately determine the level of measurement of each of the variables being
examined. Please use the Measures of Association Chart I provided to help you with your determination. You may write
your responses on a separate document or next to the problems on this one.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fddc993e2-93f2-4d18-836d-fa1f13cd0e91%2F1a46b8aa-1670-4bfb-bc07-58c12c982ae9%2Fb7h48qe_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:On the following pages you are presented with five problems. Your job is to examine the output and discuss whether there
is a statistically significant relationship between the two variables, the pattern or direction of the relationship if the
relationship is significant, and the strength of the relationship if the relationship is significant. AS you discuss the strength
of the relationship, you will rely on an appropriate measure of association from those that have been given. For that
determination, you will need to appropriately determine the level of measurement of each of the variables being
examined. Please use the Measures of Association Chart I provided to help you with your determination. You may write
your responses on a separate document or next to the problems on this one.
![5. Does race (RACECEN) have an effect on whether respondents fear to walk within one mile of where they live (FEAR)?
Afraid to walk at night in neighborhood Race or ethnicity Crosstabulation
Race or ethnicity
American
Asian
Indian and
American
Alaska
and Pacific
White
Black
Native
Islander
Hispanic
Total
7.
18
37
510
342
106
Afraid to walk at night YES Count
40.9%
28.0%
36.7%
44.6%
33.1%
in neighborhood
%within Race or
30.4%
ethnicity
NO
784
153
18
31
46
1032
Count
%within Race or
69.6%
59.1%
72.0%
63.3%
55.4%
66.9%
ethnicity
1126
259
25
49
83
1542
Total
Count
% within Race or
100.0% 100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
othnicity
Chi-Square Tests
Asymptotic
Significance (2-
Value
df
sided)
Pearson Chi-Square
16.476
4
002
Likelihood Ratio
16.065
4
.003
Linear-by-Linear Association
9,858
.002
Nof Valid Cases
1542
a. O cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum
Directional Measures
Asymptotic
Standard
Approximate Approximate
Error
T.
Significance
Value
.000
.000
Lambda
Symmetric
Nominalby
.000
000
Afraid to walk atnight in
Nominal
neighborhood
Dependent
.000
.000
Race or ethnicity
Dependent
.002
.011
.005
Goodman and Kruskal
Afraid to walk at night in
tau
neighborhood
Dependent
.006
.003
.000"
Race or ethnicity
Dependent
a. Notassuming the null hypothesis.
b. Cannot be computed because the asymptotic standard error equals zero.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
Symmetric Measures
Approximate
Value
Significance
Nominal by Nominal
Phi
.103
.002
Cramer's V
103
002
N of Valid Cases
1542](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fddc993e2-93f2-4d18-836d-fa1f13cd0e91%2F1a46b8aa-1670-4bfb-bc07-58c12c982ae9%2Fxckrnxq_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:5. Does race (RACECEN) have an effect on whether respondents fear to walk within one mile of where they live (FEAR)?
Afraid to walk at night in neighborhood Race or ethnicity Crosstabulation
Race or ethnicity
American
Asian
Indian and
American
Alaska
and Pacific
White
Black
Native
Islander
Hispanic
Total
7.
18
37
510
342
106
Afraid to walk at night YES Count
40.9%
28.0%
36.7%
44.6%
33.1%
in neighborhood
%within Race or
30.4%
ethnicity
NO
784
153
18
31
46
1032
Count
%within Race or
69.6%
59.1%
72.0%
63.3%
55.4%
66.9%
ethnicity
1126
259
25
49
83
1542
Total
Count
% within Race or
100.0% 100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
othnicity
Chi-Square Tests
Asymptotic
Significance (2-
Value
df
sided)
Pearson Chi-Square
16.476
4
002
Likelihood Ratio
16.065
4
.003
Linear-by-Linear Association
9,858
.002
Nof Valid Cases
1542
a. O cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum
Directional Measures
Asymptotic
Standard
Approximate Approximate
Error
T.
Significance
Value
.000
.000
Lambda
Symmetric
Nominalby
.000
000
Afraid to walk atnight in
Nominal
neighborhood
Dependent
.000
.000
Race or ethnicity
Dependent
.002
.011
.005
Goodman and Kruskal
Afraid to walk at night in
tau
neighborhood
Dependent
.006
.003
.000"
Race or ethnicity
Dependent
a. Notassuming the null hypothesis.
b. Cannot be computed because the asymptotic standard error equals zero.
c. Based on chi-square approximation
Symmetric Measures
Approximate
Value
Significance
Nominal by Nominal
Phi
.103
.002
Cramer's V
103
002
N of Valid Cases
1542
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