On January 1, 2023, Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Sheridan, Incorporated, for $420,000. Sheridan's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $248,300. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $280,000. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $87,100 and also had unpatented technology (15- year estimated remaining life) undervalued by $63,000. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to an indefinite- lived trade name. Since acquisition, Pulaski has applied the equity method to its Investment in Sheridan account. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables. Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows: Year 2023 2024 Cost to Pulaski Transfer Price to Sheridan Ending Balance (at transfer price) $ 138,000 $ 172,500 112,800 $ 57,500 37,600 150,400 The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2024, and the year then ended follow: Items Sales Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Equity in earnings in Sheridan Net income Retained earnings, 1/1/24 Net income Dividends declared Retained earnings, 12/31/24 Cash and receivables Inventory Investment in Sheridan Buildings (net) Pulaski, Incorporated $ (760,000) 499,500 202,710 (38,034) $ (95,824) $ (829,700) (95,824) 51,300 $ (874,224) $ 297,100 279,100 Sheridan, Incorporated $ (399,000) 243,400 82,800 0 $ (72,800) $ (286,100) (72,800) 21,300 $ (337,600) $ 153,700 133,900 0 208,500 Equipment (net) Patents (net) Total assets Liabilities Common stock Retained earnings, 12/31/24 Total liabilities and equities Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance. Required: 448,688 370,000 264,000 0 $ 1,658,888 $ (484,664) (300,000) (874,224) $ (1,658,888) 92,100 26,800 $ 615,000 $ (177,400) (100,000) (337,600) $ (615,000) a. Show how Pulaski determined the $448,688 Investment in Sheridan account balance. Assume that Pulaski defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Sheridan's income. b. Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2024.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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On January 1, 2023, Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Sheridan, Incorporated, for
$420,000. Sheridan's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $248,300. Also, the
acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $280,000. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year
remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $87,100 and also had unpatented technology (15-
year estimated remaining life) undervalued by $63,000. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to an indefinite-
lived trade name. Since acquisition, Pulaski has applied the equity method to its Investment in Sheridan account. At year-end, there are
no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year
2023
2024
Cost to
Pulaski
Transfer Price
to Sheridan
Ending Balance
(at transfer
price)
$ 138,000
$ 172,500
112,800
$ 57,500
37,600
150,400
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2024, and the year then ended follow:
Items
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Operating expenses
Equity in earnings in Sheridan
Net income
Retained earnings, 1/1/24
Net income
Dividends declared
Retained earnings, 12/31/24
Cash and receivables
Inventory
Investment in Sheridan
Buildings (net)
Pulaski,
Incorporated
$ (760,000)
499,500
202,710
(38,034)
$ (95,824)
$ (829,700)
(95,824)
51,300
$ (874,224)
$ 297,100
279,100
Sheridan,
Incorporated
$ (399,000)
243,400
82,800
0
$ (72,800)
$ (286,100)
(72,800)
21,300
$ (337,600)
$ 153,700
133,900
0
208,500
Equipment (net)
Patents (net)
Total assets
Liabilities
Common stock
Retained earnings, 12/31/24
Total liabilities and equities
Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.
Required:
448,688
370,000
264,000
0
$ 1,658,888
$ (484,664)
(300,000)
(874,224)
$ (1,658,888)
92,100
26,800
$ 615,000
$ (177,400)
(100,000)
(337,600)
$ (615,000)
a. Show how Pulaski determined the $448,688 Investment in Sheridan account balance. Assume that Pulaski defers 100 percent of
downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Sheridan's income.
b. Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2024.
Transcribed Image Text:On January 1, 2023, Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Sheridan, Incorporated, for $420,000. Sheridan's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $248,300. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $280,000. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $87,100 and also had unpatented technology (15- year estimated remaining life) undervalued by $63,000. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to an indefinite- lived trade name. Since acquisition, Pulaski has applied the equity method to its Investment in Sheridan account. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables. Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows: Year 2023 2024 Cost to Pulaski Transfer Price to Sheridan Ending Balance (at transfer price) $ 138,000 $ 172,500 112,800 $ 57,500 37,600 150,400 The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2024, and the year then ended follow: Items Sales Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Equity in earnings in Sheridan Net income Retained earnings, 1/1/24 Net income Dividends declared Retained earnings, 12/31/24 Cash and receivables Inventory Investment in Sheridan Buildings (net) Pulaski, Incorporated $ (760,000) 499,500 202,710 (38,034) $ (95,824) $ (829,700) (95,824) 51,300 $ (874,224) $ 297,100 279,100 Sheridan, Incorporated $ (399,000) 243,400 82,800 0 $ (72,800) $ (286,100) (72,800) 21,300 $ (337,600) $ 153,700 133,900 0 208,500 Equipment (net) Patents (net) Total assets Liabilities Common stock Retained earnings, 12/31/24 Total liabilities and equities Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance. Required: 448,688 370,000 264,000 0 $ 1,658,888 $ (484,664) (300,000) (874,224) $ (1,658,888) 92,100 26,800 $ 615,000 $ (177,400) (100,000) (337,600) $ (615,000) a. Show how Pulaski determined the $448,688 Investment in Sheridan account balance. Assume that Pulaski defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Sheridan's income. b. Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2024.
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