Answered: Observation Problem raised New…

Observation Problem raised New hypothesis Experiment to test hypothesis Collection of data Analysis of results Support for hypothesis Lack of support New thoery or law

Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337399920

Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman

Publisher:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman

Chapter15: The Milky Way Galaxy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 30RQ: The story of a process makes the facts easier to remember, but easy recall is not the true goal of...

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Concept explainers

Special Relativity

The theory of special relativity discusses how space and time are related to objects traveling along a straight line at a constant speed. Simply stated, as an object reaches the speed of light, its mass becomes infinite and it is unable to move faster than light. This interstellar speed limit has been the topic of much debate in astronomy, and also in science fiction when people consider how to fly over large distances.

Question

This flowchart represents one model of scientific method used to show the relationship between the theory and the evidence supporting it.
(see image for flowchart)

Analyse Einstein's Theory of Special Relativity and the evidence supporting it as an application of this model of scientific method.

Observation
Problem raised
New hypothesis
Experiment to test hypothesis
Collection of data
Analysis of results
Support for hypothesis
Lack of support
New thoery or law

Definition Definition Theory that describes how space and time interact. The special theory of relativity is based on two postulates in Albert Einstein's first formulation: The laws of physics do not change in each inertial frame of reference. The speed of light in free space is constant.

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