new equipment and the avoidable cost per unit to produce the bike frames using the old equipment. Calculate the increase or decrease in the company's profit if the company uses new equipment. (Round "Avoidable cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.) Avoidable cost per unit Drefit mun Old New Equipment Equipment hi Show less
new equipment and the avoidable cost per unit to produce the bike frames using the old equipment. Calculate the increase or decrease in the company's profit if the company uses new equipment. (Round "Avoidable cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.) Avoidable cost per unit Drefit mun Old New Equipment Equipment hi Show less
Chapter5: Process Costing
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3PA: Pant Risers manufactures bands for self-dressing assistive devices for mobility-impaired...
Related questions
Question
![Rundle Bike Company makes the frames used to build its bicycles. During year 2, Rundle made 23,000 frames; the
costs incurred follow.
Unit-level materials costs (23,000
units x $50)
Unit-level labor costs (23,000 units
× $52)
Unit-level overhead costs (23,000 ×
$9)
Depreciation on manufacturing
equipment
Bike frame production supervisor's
salary
Inventory holding costs
Allocated portion of facility-level
costs
Total costs
Rundle has an opportunity to purchase frames for $116 each.
Additional Information
1. The manufacturing equipment, which originally cost $560,000, has a book value of $430,000, a remaining useful life
of 8 years, and a zero salvage value. If the equipment is not used to produce bicycle frames, it can be leased for
$67,000 per year.
2. Rundle has the opportunity to purchase for $990,000 new manufacturing equipment that will have an expected
useful life of 4 years and a salvage value of $68,800. This equipment will increase productivity substantially, reducing
unit-level labor costs by 70 percent. Assume that Rundle will continue to produce and sell 23,000 frames per year in
the future.
3. If Rundle outsources the frames, the company can eliminate 70 percent of the inventory holding costs.
Required
a. Determine the avoidable cost per unit of making the bike frames, assuming that Rundle is considering the
alternatives of making the product using the existing equipment or outsourcing the product to the independent
contractor. Based on the quantitative data, should Rundle outsource the bike frames?
b. Assuming that Rundle is considering whether to replace the old equipment with the new equipment, determine the
avoidable cost per unit to produce the bike frames using the new equipment and the avoidable cost per unit to
produce the bike frames using the old equipment. Calculate the increase or decrease in the company's profit if the
company uses new equipment.
c. Assuming that Rundle is considering whether to either purchase or outsource, calculate the impact on profitability
between the two alternatives.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required Required Required
A
B
C
$1,150,000
1,196,000
207,000
98,000
76,900
330,000
460,000
$3,517,900
Assuming that Rundle is considering whether to replace the old equipment with the new
equipment, determine the avoidable cost per unit to produce the bike frames using the
new equipment and the avoidable cost per unit to produce the bike frames using the old
equipment. Calculate the increase or decrease in the company's profit if the company uses
new equipment. (Round "Avoidable cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.)
Avoidable cost per
unit
Profit must
Old
New
Equipment Equipment
by
Show less](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8b2762f3-d482-43b3-ab6d-90531c56b146%2F7329c8b3-155f-45ad-b653-67c632ad9c41%2Fzpvly5_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Rundle Bike Company makes the frames used to build its bicycles. During year 2, Rundle made 23,000 frames; the
costs incurred follow.
Unit-level materials costs (23,000
units x $50)
Unit-level labor costs (23,000 units
× $52)
Unit-level overhead costs (23,000 ×
$9)
Depreciation on manufacturing
equipment
Bike frame production supervisor's
salary
Inventory holding costs
Allocated portion of facility-level
costs
Total costs
Rundle has an opportunity to purchase frames for $116 each.
Additional Information
1. The manufacturing equipment, which originally cost $560,000, has a book value of $430,000, a remaining useful life
of 8 years, and a zero salvage value. If the equipment is not used to produce bicycle frames, it can be leased for
$67,000 per year.
2. Rundle has the opportunity to purchase for $990,000 new manufacturing equipment that will have an expected
useful life of 4 years and a salvage value of $68,800. This equipment will increase productivity substantially, reducing
unit-level labor costs by 70 percent. Assume that Rundle will continue to produce and sell 23,000 frames per year in
the future.
3. If Rundle outsources the frames, the company can eliminate 70 percent of the inventory holding costs.
Required
a. Determine the avoidable cost per unit of making the bike frames, assuming that Rundle is considering the
alternatives of making the product using the existing equipment or outsourcing the product to the independent
contractor. Based on the quantitative data, should Rundle outsource the bike frames?
b. Assuming that Rundle is considering whether to replace the old equipment with the new equipment, determine the
avoidable cost per unit to produce the bike frames using the new equipment and the avoidable cost per unit to
produce the bike frames using the old equipment. Calculate the increase or decrease in the company's profit if the
company uses new equipment.
c. Assuming that Rundle is considering whether to either purchase or outsource, calculate the impact on profitability
between the two alternatives.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required Required Required
A
B
C
$1,150,000
1,196,000
207,000
98,000
76,900
330,000
460,000
$3,517,900
Assuming that Rundle is considering whether to replace the old equipment with the new
equipment, determine the avoidable cost per unit to produce the bike frames using the
new equipment and the avoidable cost per unit to produce the bike frames using the old
equipment. Calculate the increase or decrease in the company's profit if the company uses
new equipment. (Round "Avoidable cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.)
Avoidable cost per
unit
Profit must
Old
New
Equipment Equipment
by
Show less
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