Sandhill has unused productive capacity that is expected to continue indefinitely: management has concluded that some of this capacity could be used to assemble the bikes and sell them at $491 each. Assembling the bikes will increase direct materials by $5 per bike and direct labor by $10 per bike. Additional variable overhead will be incurred at the normal rates, but there will be no additional fixed overhead as a result of assembling the bikes.
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- Jonfran Company manufactures three different models of paper shredders including the waste container, which serves as the base. While the shredder heads are different for all three models, the waste container is the same. The number of waste containers that Jonfran will need during the following years is estimated as follows: The equipment used to manufacture the waste container must be replaced because it is broken and cannot be repaired. The new equipment would have a purchase price of 945,000 with terms of 2/10, n/30; the companys policy is to take all purchase discounts. The freight on the equipment would be 11,000, and installation costs would total 22,900. The equipment would be purchased in December 20x4 and placed into service on January 1, 20x5. It would have a five-year economic life and would be treated as three-year property under MACRS. This equipment is expected to have a salvage value of 12,000 at the end of its economic life in 20x9. The new equipment would be more efficient than the old equipment, resulting in a 25 percent reduction in both direct materials and variable overhead. The savings in direct materials would result in an additional one-time decrease in working capital requirements of 2,500, resulting from a reduction in direct material inventories. This working capital reduction would be recognized at the time of equipment acquisition. The old equipment is fully depreciated and is not included in the fixed overhead. The old equipment from the plant can be sold for a salvage amount of 1,500. Rather than replace the equipment, one of Jonfrans production managers has suggested that the waste containers be purchased. One supplier has quoted a price of 27 per container. This price is 8 less than Jonfrans current manufacturing cost, which is as follows: Jonfran uses a plantwide fixed overhead rate in its operations. If the waste containers are purchased outside, the salary and benefits of one supervisor, included in fixed overhead at 45,000, would be eliminated. There would be no other changes in the other cash and noncash items included in fixed overhead except depreciation on the new equipment. Jonfran is subject to a 40 percent tax rate. Management assumes that all cash flows occur at the end of the year and uses a 12 percent after-tax discount rate. Required: 1. Prepare a schedule of cash flows for the make alternative. Calculate the NPV of the make alternative. 2. Prepare a schedule of cash flows for the buy alternative. Calculate the NPV of the buy alternative. 3. Which should Jonfran domake or buy the containers? What qualitative factors should be considered? (CMA adapted)Dimitri Designs has capacity to produce 30,000 desk chairs per year and is currently selling all 30,000 for $240 each. Country Enterprises has approached Dimitri to buy 800 chairs for $210 each. Dimitris normal variable cost is $165 per chair, including $50 per unit in direct labor per chair. Dimitri can produce the special order on an overtime shift, which means that direct labor would be paid overtime at 150% of the normal pay rate. The annual fixed costs will be unaffected by the special order and the contract will not disrupt any of Dimitris other operations. What will be the impact on profits of accepting the order?Blossom Bikes could sell its bicycles to retailers either assembled or unassembled. The cost of an unassembled bike is as follows. Direct materials $120 Direct labor 60 Variable overhead (70% of direct labor) 42 Fixed overhead (30% of direct labor) 18 Manufacturing cost per unit $240 The unassembled bikes are sold to retailers at $396 each. Blossom has unused productive capacity that is expected to continue indefinitely; management has concluded that some of this capacity could be used to assemble the bikes and sell them at $437 each. Assembling the bikes will increase direct materials by $5 per bike and direct labor by $10 per bike. Additional variable overhead will be incurred at the normal rates, but there will be no additional fixed overhead as a result of assembling the bikes. Prepare an incremental analysis for the sell-or-process-further decision. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses eg. (45). Do not leave any field…
- Ivanhoe Bikes could sell its bicycles to retailers either assembled or unassembled. The cost of an unassembled bike is as follows. Direct materials $ 162 Direct labor 70 Variable overhead (70% of direct labor) 49 Fixed overhead (30% of direct labor) 21 Manufacturing cost per unit $ 302 The unassembled bikes are sold to retailers at $ 476 each. Ivanhoe has unused productive capacity that is expected to continue indefinitely; management has concluded that some of this capacity could be used to assemble the bikes and sell them at $ 521 each. Assembling the bikes will increase direct materials by $ 5 per bike and direct labor by $ 10 per bike. Additional variable overhead will be incurred at the normal rates, but there will be no additional fixed overhead as a result of assembling the bikes. Prepare an incremental analysis for the sell-or-process-further decision. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45). Do not leave any…Cullumber Bikes could sell its bicycles to retailers either assembled or unassembled. The cost of an unassembled bike is as follows. Direct materials $126 Direct labor 60 Variable overhead (70% of direct labor) 42 Fixed overhead (30% of direct labor) 18 Manufacturing cost per unit $246 The unassembled bikes are sold to retailers at $406 each. Cullumber has unused productive capacity that is expected to continue indefinitely; management has concluded that some of this capacity could be used to assemble the bikes and sell them at $449 each. Assembling the bikes will increase direct materials by $5 per bike and direct labor by $10 per bike. Additional variable overhead will be incurred at the normal rates, but there will be no additional fixed overhead as a result of assembling the bikes. (a) Prepare an incremental analysis for the sell-or-process-further decision. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45). Do not leave any…Scootz could sell its scooters to retailers either assembled or unassembled. The cost of an unassembled scooters is as follows. Direct materials $150 Direct labor 70 Variable overhead (0.70 of direct labor) 49 Fixed overhead (0.30 of direct labor) 21 Manufacturing cost per unit $290 The unassembled scooters are sold to retailers at $450 each. Scootz currently has unused productive capacity that is expected to continue indefinitely; management has concluded that some of this capacity can be used to assemble the scooters and sell them at $495 each. Assembling the scooters will increase direct materials by $5 per scooter, and direct labor by $10 per scooter. Additional variable overhead will be incurred at the normal rates, but there will be no additional fixed overhead as a result of assembling the scooters. You are required to: (a) Prepare an incremental analysis for the sell-or-process-further decision. (b) Should Speedy sell unassembled or process further?
- Baird Electronics currently produces the shipping containers it uses to deliver the electronics products it sells. The monthly cost of producing 9,100 containers follows. $ 6,500 6,400 4,100 9,600 27,900 Unit-level materials Unit-level labor Unit-level overhead Product-level costs* Allocated facility-level costs *One-third of these costs can be avoided by purchasing the containers. Russo Container Company has offered to sell comparable containers to Baird for $2.60 each. Required a. Calculate the total relevant cost. Should Baird continue to make the containers? b. Baird could lease the space it currently uses in the manufacturing process. If leasing would produce $11,200 per month, calculate the total avoidable costs. Should Baird continue to make the containers? a. Total relevant cost Should Baird continue to make the containers? b. Total avoidable cost Should Baird continue to make the containers?Campbell Electronics currently produces the shipping containers it uses to deliver the electronics products it sells. The monthly cost of producing 9,200 containers follows. Unit-level materials Unit-level labor Unit-level overhead Product-level costs* Allocated facility-level costs $ 6,900 6,400 4,100 9,600 26,600 *One-third of these costs can be avoided by purchasing the containers. Russo Container Company has offered to sell comparable containers to Campbell for $2.80 each. Required a. Calculate the total relevant cost. Should Campbell continue to make the containers? b. Campbell could lease the space it currently uses in the manufacturing process. If leasing would produce $12,800 per month, calculate the total avoidable costs. Should Campbell continue to make the containers? a. Total relevant cost Should Campbell continue to make the containers? b. Total avoidable cost Should Campbell continue to make the containers?Perez Electronics currently produces the shipping containers it uses to deliver the electronics products it sells. The monthly cost of producing 9,300 containers follows. Unit-level materials $ 6,000 6,900 3,600 8,400 26,500 Unit-level labor Unit-level overhead Product-level costs* Allocated facility-level costs *One-third of these costs can be avoided by purchasing the containers. Russo Container Company has offered to sell comparable containers to Perez for $2.80 each. Required a. Calculate the total relevant cost. Should Perez continue to make the containers? b. Perez could lease the space it currently uses in the manufacturing process. If leasing would produce $12,800 per month, calculate the total avoidable costs. Should Perez continue to make the containers? a. Total relevant cost Should Perez continue to make the containers? b. Total avoidable cost Should Perez continue to make the containers?
- Finch Electronics currently produces the shipping containers it uses to deliver the electronics products it sells. The monthly cost of producing 9,200 containers follows. Unit-level materials Unit-level labor Unit-level overhead Product-level costs* Allocated facility-level costs $ 6,400 6,000 4,000 11,400 27,300 *One-third of these costs can be avoided by purchasing the containers. Russo Container Company has offered to sell comparable containers to Finch for $2.70 each. Required a. Calculate the total relevant cost. Should Finch continue to make the containers? b. Finch could lease the space it currently uses in the manufacturing process. If leasing would produce $11,000 per month, calculate the total avoidable costs. Should Finch continue to make the containers? a. Total relevant cost Should Finch continue to make the containers? b. Total avoidable cost Should Finch continue to make the containers?Thornton Electronics currently produces the shipping containers It uses to deliver the electronics products It sells. The monthly cost of producing 9,100 containers follows. Unit-level materials Unit-level labor Unit-level overhead Product-level costs* Allocated facility-level costs $ 5,100 6,400 3,300 9,900 28,000 *One-third of these costs can be avoided by purchasing the containers. Russo Container Company has offered to sell comparable containers to Thornton for $2.60 each. Required a. Calculate the total relevant cost. Should Thornton continue to make the containers? b. Thornton could lease the space it currently uses in the manufacturing process. If leasing would produce $12,100 per month, calculate the total avoidable costs. Should Thornton continue to make the containers? a. Total relevant cost a. Should Thornton continue to make the containers? b. Total avoidable cost b. Should Thornton continue to make the containers?Jordan Electronics currently produces the shipping containers it uses to deliver the electronics products it sells. The monthly cost of producing 9,100 containers follows. Unit-level materials Unit-level labor Unit-level overhead Product-level costs Allocated facility-level costs $ 5,700 6,800 3,900 8,100 27,200 One-third of these costs can be avoided by purchasing the containers. Russo Container Company has offered to sell comparable containers to Jordan for $2.90 each. Required a. Calculate the total relevant cost. Should Jordan continue to make the containers? b. Jordan could lease the space it currently uses in the manufacturing process. If leasing would produce $12.300 per rhonth, calculate the total avoidable costs. Should Jordan continue to make the containers? a. Total relevant cost Should Jordan continue to make the containers? b. Total avoidable cost Should Jordan continue to make the containers?