Name and in a brief describe the process by which immunological diversity is generated.
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Name and in a brief describe the process by which immunological diversity is generated.
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- Discuss three mechanism by which antibody mediate the destruction of pathogen.Describe and give one example: artificial active acquired immunity artificial passive acquired immunity natural active acquired immunity natural passive acquired immunityBriefly describe three ways that antibody diversity is increased.
- Explain whether the antibody diversity is generated at the DNA or RNA level.Identify two immunological diagnostic techniques that rely on a secondary antibody, and explain how they work.Briefly describe how the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) causes immunodeficiency associated with the development of Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
- List the classes of antibody and discuss their diagnostic significanceCan S-layer proteins be detected by immunolabelling when a capsule is present? How do you know? I need help finding the answer in the article and explain in short answer link to article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC106848/Explain how Hypermutation contributes to antibody diversity.