Mutations are when the genetic information of an organism changes, which may result in a change in the amino acid composition of a protein. Based upon your simulation (protein gel electrophoresis), explain how this could affect a protein that is found in the cytosol (saltwater part of the cell). How would this change if the protein were found in the cell membrane, which is mainly made of fatty acids?
Proteins
We generally tend to think of proteins only from a dietary lens, as a component of what we eat. However, they are among the most important and abundant organic macromolecules in the human body, with diverse structures and functions. Every cell contains thousands and thousands of proteins, each with specific functions. Some help in the formation of cellular membrane or walls, some help the cell to move, others act as messages or signals and flow seamlessly from one cell to another, carrying information.
Protein Expression
The method by which living organisms synthesize proteins and further modify and regulate them is called protein expression. Protein expression plays a significant role in several types of research and is highly utilized in molecular biology, biochemistry, and protein research laboratories.
Mutations are when the genetic information of an organism changes, which may result in a change in the amino acid composition of a protein. Based upon your simulation (protein gel electrophoresis), explain how this could affect a protein that is found in the cytosol (saltwater part of the cell). How would this change if the protein were found in the cell membrane, which is mainly made of fatty acids?
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