Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
- Write the symbol of the ion that is formed when Mg, Ca, K, Na, and Li react. Are these ions cations or anions?
Expert Solution

Step 1
Li , Na and K belongs to first group elements. They are called Alkali metals.
Ca and Mg belongs to second group elements. They are called Alkali earth metals.
These metals(both first and second group) react and loose electrons to form Cations.
First group element loose 1 electron to get one positive charge on it and complete their octet.
And second group element loose 2electrons to get 2 positive charge on it and complete their octet.
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