Read:An Ion is a charged atom, # protons ≠ # electrons. On page three, paragraph one states, “The prefix poly- means many and atomic refers to atoms, so a polyatomic ion is an ion that contains more than one atom. This differentiates polyatomic ions from monatomic ions, which contain only one atom.” Ions that contain only one atom are called monoatomic ions. Ions that contain more than one atom are called polyatomic ions. A monatomic ion is a single charged atom, with the number of protons not equal to the number of electrons. A polyatomic ion is a group of covalently-bonded atoms, with the total number of protons not equal to the total number of electrons.Using the image attached how could you further elaborate this answer? Cite evidence from the image. **Modeling an Ionic Reaction with Lewis Dot Structures****Step 1:** Shows a single aluminum atom (Al) and three chlorine atoms (Cl) separately represented by their Lewis dot structures. Aluminum has three dots around it, representing three valence electrons. Each chlorine atom has seven dots, representing its valence electrons.**Step 2:** Arrows indicate the transfer of electrons from the aluminum atom to the chlorine atoms. Each arrow points from one of the aluminum's electrons to one of the empty spaces in the chlorine atoms' valence shells.**Step 3:** After the transfer, the aluminum atom becomes positively charged (3+), shown by the red superscript. Each chlorine atom gains an additional electron, making them negatively charged, depicted by a red minus sign next to them.**Step 4:** The final product is aluminum chloride (AlCl₃) shown in bold red, indicating the formation of an ionic compound as a result of the electron transfer.

The given image is showing the ionic bond formation between the atoms of Aluminum (Al) and chlorine…

Answered: An Ion is a charged atom, # protons ≠ #…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Question

100%

Read:

An Ion is a charged atom, # protons ≠ # electrons. On page three, paragraph one states, “The prefix poly- means many and atomic refers to atoms, so a polyatomic ion is an ion that contains more than one atom. This differentiates polyatomic ions from monatomic ions, which contain only one atom.” Ions that contain only one atom are called monoatomic ions. Ions that contain more than one atom are called polyatomic ions. A monatomic ion is a single charged atom, with the number of protons not equal to the number of electrons. A polyatomic ion is a group of covalently-bonded atoms, with the total number of protons not equal to the total number of electrons.

Using the image attached how could you further elaborate this answer? Cite evidence from the image.

**Modeling an Ionic Reaction with Lewis Dot Structures**

**Step 1:**
Shows a single aluminum atom (Al) and three chlorine atoms (Cl) separately represented by their Lewis dot structures. Aluminum has three dots around it, representing three valence electrons. Each chlorine atom has seven dots, representing its valence electrons.

**Step 2:**
Arrows indicate the transfer of electrons from the aluminum atom to the chlorine atoms. Each arrow points from one of the aluminum's electrons to one of the empty spaces in the chlorine atoms' valence shells.

**Step 3:**
After the transfer, the aluminum atom becomes positively charged (3+), shown by the red superscript. Each chlorine atom gains an additional electron, making them negatively charged, depicted by a red minus sign next to them.

**Step 4:**
The final product is aluminum chloride (AlCl₃) shown in bold red, indicating the formation of an ionic compound as a result of the electron transfer.

Expert Solution

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions