M-CSA Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas (ebi.ac.uk)(ii)Acyl Carrier Protein S-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.38) is a transferase enzyme thatcatalyzes the first biosynthetic pathway for fatty acid synthase. It transfers the acylgroup (CH3CO) first from coenzyme A to a cysteine residue in the active site. This issimilar to what happens in Chymotrypsin, however utilizing a sulfur instead of anoxygen. The acyl group is then transferred to the molecule ACP. Provide the enzyme-catalyzed mechanism for the reaction below, making sure to identify the roles of all keyamino acids:iH3CSCOAacetyl COAenzyme+ HSiH3CSACPacetyl ACP

The FASN gene in humans codes for the enzyme fatty acid synthase (FAS). The multienzyme protein…

Answered: M-CSA Mechanism and Catalytic Site…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Predict the effect of each of the following amino acid substitutions on the KM and kcat of the enzyme-catalyzed reactions
ATP Accounting Upon digestion of starch, maltose, one of its degradation products, is further hydrolyzed into its monosaccharide components prior to intestinal absorption and entry into the glycolysis. Calculate the number of ATP molecules produced from the digestion and complete oxidation of 3 molecules of maltose considering the malate-aspartate shuttle. Answer the following items using numerical value only (e.g. 1, not "1 ATP") which will help you arrive at the final answer for this question. a. Total number of glucose molecules entering glycolysis: b. Total number of pyruvate molecules produced at the end of glycolysis: c. Total number of mitochondrial NADH produced after pyruvate is acted upon by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex: d. Total number of CO2 released right after the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex reaction: e. Total number of acetyl CoA molecules entering the citric acid cycle: f. Total number of net cytosolic ATP molecules produced right after glycolysis: g. Total…
1. Requirements of Active Sites in Enzymes The active site of an enzyme usually consists of a pocket on the enzyme surface lined with amino acid side chains necessary to bind the substrate and catalyze its chemical transformation. Carboxypeptidase, which sequentially removes the carboxyl-terminal amino acid residues from its peptide substrates, consists of a síngle chain of 307 amino acids. The two essential catalytic groups in the active site are furnished by Arg45 and Glu²7º. (a) If the carboxpeptidase chain were a perfect a-helix, how far apart (in nanometers) would Arg'45 and Glu²7º be? Hint: In an æ-helix, there is 1.5 Å translation of the backbone per residue (Chapter 3). (b) Explain how it is that these two amino acids, so distantly separated in the sequence, can catalyze a reaction occurring in the space of a few tenths of a nanometer. (c) If only these two catalytic groups are involved in the mechanism of hydrolysis, why is it necessary for the enzyme to contain such a large…
Multivitamin B complex are essential compounds that are used as derivatives for compounds necessary for many metabolic activities. Give 3 vitamin B compounds and explain where and how they are used along the metabolic pathway.
NO EXCEL! Please help me to understand to how calculate this exercise without using excel. I'm not allowed to use computer during exam, and I only have learned to calculate these type of exercises by using excel. If you can write as much detail as possible I will be thankful.
protease mechanism: you isolate a new protease which cleaves the peptide bond 2 aa residues before a F residue. You might expect to fınd... O An I residue in the S2'pocket AL residue in the S2 pocket O aV residue in the oxyanion hole An Lresidue in the catalytic triad in Michaelis-Menton kinetics, cutting the enzyme concentration in half will O will double the reaction rate O will not change Vo and Vmax will change Vo but not turnover number decrease Km by half
B-"3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA" is a common metabolite in two pathways, mention the names of these two pathways? What determine which pathway this metabolite follows?|
Why the catalytic residue mutants of Glycoside hydrolase still remain a lot activity ?
I want handwritten solution only.

Recommended textbooks for you

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781319114671

Author:

Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781464126116

Author:

David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781118918401

Author:

Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt

Publisher:

WILEY

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781319114671

Author:

Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781464126116

Author:

David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781118918401

Author:

Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt

Publisher:

WILEY

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781305961135

Author:

Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781305577206

Author:

Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9780134015187

Author:

John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson

Publisher:

PEARSON

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS