Looks like really thin flat layers 1 Looks like it is made of grains of sand 4 Metamorphic Rock Samples Looks like really thin flat layers 2 Looks like it has thin layers of shiny minerals with big crystals in the layers. 5 Looks like it is made of big grains 3 Looks shiny, no grains, and leaves a grey metallic streak 6

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Rock Classification Table**

| **Rock Name** | **Texture**                 | **Composition**                                            | **Extra**                                                          |
|---------------|-----------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Gneiss        | Foliated                    | Thick, dark, and light foliations of minerals              |                                                                    |
| Schist        | Foliated                    | Small, thin foliations of minerals                         | Sometimes, large mineral crystals form in the foliations (like Garnets)  |
| Phillite      | Foliated                    | Very thin, and wavy foliations of minerals                 |                                                                    |
| Slate         | Foliated                    | Very thin flat foliations of the same mineral (usually one color) |                                                                |
| Graphite      | Nonfoliated-Unfoliated      | Dark gray carbon                                           | Looks metallic                                                     |
| Marble        | Nonfoliated-Unfoliated      | Large visible light colored minerals                       |                                                                    |
| Quartzite     | Nonfoliated-Unfoliated      | Small grains of sand fused together (usually smaller than grains found in Marble) |                           |

**Explanation**: 

This table classifies various types of rocks based on their texture, composition, and any additional characteristics. 

- **Texture**: Describes whether a rock is foliated (layered appearance) or nonfoliated.
- **Composition**: Details the mineral content and structure within the rock.
- **Extra**: Provides additional features or characteristics that may be observed. 

For instance, "Schist" is a foliated rock with small, thin layers and may have additional large mineral crystals like garnets.
Transcribed Image Text:**Rock Classification Table** | **Rock Name** | **Texture** | **Composition** | **Extra** | |---------------|-----------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------| | Gneiss | Foliated | Thick, dark, and light foliations of minerals | | | Schist | Foliated | Small, thin foliations of minerals | Sometimes, large mineral crystals form in the foliations (like Garnets) | | Phillite | Foliated | Very thin, and wavy foliations of minerals | | | Slate | Foliated | Very thin flat foliations of the same mineral (usually one color) | | | Graphite | Nonfoliated-Unfoliated | Dark gray carbon | Looks metallic | | Marble | Nonfoliated-Unfoliated | Large visible light colored minerals | | | Quartzite | Nonfoliated-Unfoliated | Small grains of sand fused together (usually smaller than grains found in Marble) | | **Explanation**: This table classifies various types of rocks based on their texture, composition, and any additional characteristics. - **Texture**: Describes whether a rock is foliated (layered appearance) or nonfoliated. - **Composition**: Details the mineral content and structure within the rock. - **Extra**: Provides additional features or characteristics that may be observed. For instance, "Schist" is a foliated rock with small, thin layers and may have additional large mineral crystals like garnets.
**Metamorphic Rock Samples**

1. **Sample 1**: This rock appears to have very thin, flat layers.
2. **Sample 2**: Similar to Sample 1, this rock also has very thin, flat layers.
3. **Sample 3**: This sample looks like it is composed of large grains.
4. **Sample 4**: The rock seems to be made up of grains similar in size to sand particles.
5. **Sample 5**: It has thin layers of shiny minerals with large crystals embedded in the layers.
6. **Sample 6**: This rock looks shiny, lacks visible grains, and leaves a grey metallic streak.

**Note**: Metamorphic rocks are identified based on their [7] and [8].
Transcribed Image Text:**Metamorphic Rock Samples** 1. **Sample 1**: This rock appears to have very thin, flat layers. 2. **Sample 2**: Similar to Sample 1, this rock also has very thin, flat layers. 3. **Sample 3**: This sample looks like it is composed of large grains. 4. **Sample 4**: The rock seems to be made up of grains similar in size to sand particles. 5. **Sample 5**: It has thin layers of shiny minerals with large crystals embedded in the layers. 6. **Sample 6**: This rock looks shiny, lacks visible grains, and leaves a grey metallic streak. **Note**: Metamorphic rocks are identified based on their [7] and [8].
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