lonic Size of Stable Fourth Second lonization Third Atomic Size (pm) First lonization Energy (k/mol) 9543 5877 10,543 6491 lonization lonization lon Element Energy (k/mol) 496 Energy (ki/mol) 4562 Energy (kl/mol) (pm) 116 Sodium 6910 154 152 196 130 Potassium 4420 7732 4912 419 3052 86 Magnesium Calcium 738 1451 114 590 1145 174 Justify the following using Coulomb's law and the data from the table a) Potassium is a larger atom than sodium. b) Sodium is a larger atom than magnesium. c) The first ionization energy of magnesium is larger than that of sodium. d) The first ionization energy of magnesium is larger than that of calcium. e) The second ionization of Mg is larger than its first ionization ) The second ionization of Na is larger than the second ionization of Mg g) KCI, is not known to exist. h) CaCl, is not known to exist. i) Sodium ion is smaller than the neutral sodium atom. j) Calcium ion is larger than the magnesium ion. k) Sodium ion is larger than the magnesium ion.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Please answer d and e and f

lonic Size
of Stable
Fourth
Second
lonization
Atomic Size
(pm)
First
Third
lonization
lonization
lonization
lon
Element
Energy
(k/mol)
496
Energy
(k/mol)
Energy
(kl/mol)
(pm)
116
Energy
(kl/mol)
4562
3052
Sodium
6910
9543
154
152
Potassium
419
4420
5877
196
86
130
Magnesium
Calcium
738
1451
7732
10,543
174
114
590
1145
4912
6491
Justify the following using Coulomb's law and the data from the table
a) Potassium is a larger atom than sodium.
b) Sodium is a larger atom than magnesium.
c) The first ionization energy of magnesium is larger than that of sodium.
d) The first ionization energy of magnesium is larger than that of calcium.
e) The second ionization of Mg is larger than its first ionization
) The second ionization of Na is larger than the second ionization of Mg
g) KCl, is not known to exist.
h) CaCl, is not known to exist.
i) Sodium ion is smaller than the neutral sodium atom.
j) Calcium ion is larger than the magnesium lon.
k) Sodium ion is larger than the magnesium ion.
Transcribed Image Text:lonic Size of Stable Fourth Second lonization Atomic Size (pm) First Third lonization lonization lonization lon Element Energy (k/mol) 496 Energy (k/mol) Energy (kl/mol) (pm) 116 Energy (kl/mol) 4562 3052 Sodium 6910 9543 154 152 Potassium 419 4420 5877 196 86 130 Magnesium Calcium 738 1451 7732 10,543 174 114 590 1145 4912 6491 Justify the following using Coulomb's law and the data from the table a) Potassium is a larger atom than sodium. b) Sodium is a larger atom than magnesium. c) The first ionization energy of magnesium is larger than that of sodium. d) The first ionization energy of magnesium is larger than that of calcium. e) The second ionization of Mg is larger than its first ionization ) The second ionization of Na is larger than the second ionization of Mg g) KCl, is not known to exist. h) CaCl, is not known to exist. i) Sodium ion is smaller than the neutral sodium atom. j) Calcium ion is larger than the magnesium lon. k) Sodium ion is larger than the magnesium ion.
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