Jay Banning, CEO and a major stockholder of Banning Incorporated, was unhappy with its operating results for the past year. The company manufactures two environmentally friendly industrial caliber cleaning machines used primarily in automobile repair shops, gas stations, and auto dealerships. The master budget and operating results for the year (000s omitted except for the selling price per unit) follow: Actual Budget T10 T10 $ 133,200 61,800 $ 71,400 10,000 $ 61,400 S40 S40 $ 58,734 27,000 $ 31,734 10,000 $ 106,000 50,000 $ 56,000 10,000 $ 46,000 $ 46,000 25,000 $ 21,000 10,000 $ 11,000 Sales Variable cost Contribution Fixed cost Operating income $ 21,734 Units sold 1,200 1,506 Unit selling price $ 100 $ 40 Required: 1. Compute the contribution margin flexible-budget variance, contribution margin sales volume variance, contribution margin sales quantity variance, and contribution margin sales mix variance for each product and for the firm. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
![Jay Banning, CEO and a major stockholder of Banning Incorporated, was unhappy with its operating results for the past year. The
company manufactures two environmentally friendly industrial caliber cleaning machines used primarily in automobile repair shops,
gas stations, and auto dealerships. The master budget and operating results for the year (000s omitted except for the selling price per
unit) follow:
Actual
Budget
T10
S40
T10
S40
$ 46,000
25,000
$ 133,200
61,800
$ 71,400
10,000
$ 61,400
$ 58,734
27,000
$ 106,000
50,000
Sales
Variable cost
$ 31,734
10,000
$ 21,734
$56,000
10,000
$ 46,000
$ 21,000
10,000
$ 11,000
Contribution
Fixed cost
Operating income
Units sold
1,200
1,506
nit selling price
$ 1
$ 4
Required:
1. Compute the contribution margin flexible-budget variance, contribution margin sales volume variance, contribution margin sales
quantity variance, and contribution margin sales mix variance for each product and for the firm. (Do not round intermediate
calculations and round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
X Answer is complete but not entirely correct.
T10
S40
Total
CM Flexible budget variance
4,800
Favorable
1,500
Favorable
6,300 X Favorable
CM Sales volume variance
10,000 X Favorable
7,500
Favorable
$
17,500 X Favorable
CM Sales quantity variance
17,500
Favorable
2$
5,250
Favorable
2$
22,750 X Favorable
CM Sales mix variance
2$
7,500 X Unfavorable
2,250 X Favorable
2$
5,250 X Unfavorable](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe55123cb-2956-423d-98b7-a30f49a91cde%2Feb852404-ee85-412a-a766-8decf8d87973%2Fporoxdn_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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