Income Statements under Absorption Costing and Variable Costing Crazy Mountain Sports Inc. assembles and sells snowmobile engines. The company began operations on March 1 and operated at 100% of capacity during the first month. The following data summarize the results for March: Sales (15,500 units) Production costs (20,000 units): Direct materials Direct labor Variable factory overhead Fixed factory overhead Selling and administrative expenses: Variable selling and administrative expenses Fixed selling and administrative expenses $740,000 356,000 178,000 118,000 1,392,000 $215,800 $1,550,000 For the Month Ended March 31 Line Item Description Amount 83,500 299,300 If required, round interim per-unit calculations to the nearest cent. a. Prepare an income statement according to the absorption costing concept. Crazy Mountain Sports Inc. Absorption Costing Income Statement

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Income Statements under Absorption Costing and Variable Costing
Crazy Mountain Sports Inc. assembles and sells snowmobile engines. The company began operations on March
1 and operated at 100% of capacity during the first month. The following data summarize the results for
March:
Sales (15,500 units)
Production costs (20,000
units):
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable factory overhead
Fixed factory overhead
Selling and administrative
es:
Variable selling and
administrative expenses
Fixed selling and
administrative expenses
$740,000
356,000
178,000
118,000 1,392,000
$215,800
$1,550,000
For the Month Ended March 31
Line Item Description Amount
83,500 299,300
If required, round interim per-unit calculations to the nearest cent.
a. Prepare an income statement according to the absorption costing concept.
Crazy Mountain Sports Inc.
Absorption Costing Income
Statement
Transcribed Image Text:Income Statements under Absorption Costing and Variable Costing Crazy Mountain Sports Inc. assembles and sells snowmobile engines. The company began operations on March 1 and operated at 100% of capacity during the first month. The following data summarize the results for March: Sales (15,500 units) Production costs (20,000 units): Direct materials Direct labor Variable factory overhead Fixed factory overhead Selling and administrative es: Variable selling and administrative expenses Fixed selling and administrative expenses $740,000 356,000 178,000 118,000 1,392,000 $215,800 $1,550,000 For the Month Ended March 31 Line Item Description Amount 83,500 299,300 If required, round interim per-unit calculations to the nearest cent. a. Prepare an income statement according to the absorption costing concept. Crazy Mountain Sports Inc. Absorption Costing Income Statement
b. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept.
Crazy Mountain Sports Inc.
Variable Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ended March 31
Line Item Description Amount Amount
Fixed costs:
c. What is the reason for the difference in the amount of operating income reported in (a) and (b)?
Under the
method, the fixed manufacturing cost included in the cost of goods sold is matched
with the revenues. Under
, all of the fixed manufacturing cost is deducted in the period in
which it is incurred, regardless of the amount of inventory change. Thus, when inventory increases, the
income statement will have a higher operating income.
Transcribed Image Text:b. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept. Crazy Mountain Sports Inc. Variable Costing Income Statement For the Month Ended March 31 Line Item Description Amount Amount Fixed costs: c. What is the reason for the difference in the amount of operating income reported in (a) and (b)? Under the method, the fixed manufacturing cost included in the cost of goods sold is matched with the revenues. Under , all of the fixed manufacturing cost is deducted in the period in which it is incurred, regardless of the amount of inventory change. Thus, when inventory increases, the income statement will have a higher operating income.
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