Estimated Income Statements, using Absorption and Variable Costing Prior to the first month of operations ending October 31, Marshall Inc. estimated the following operating results: Sales (27,200 x $96) $2,611,200 Manufacturing costs (27,200 units): Direct materials 1,572,160 Direct labor 372,640 Variable factory overhead 174,080 Fixed factory overhead 206,720 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 56,200 Variable selling and administrative expenses 68,000 The company is evaluating a proposal to manufacture 30,400 units instead of 27,200 units, thus creating an ending inventory of 3,200 units. Manufacturing the additional units will not change sales, unit variable factory overhead costs, total fixed factory overhead cost, or total selling and administrative expenses. a. 1. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 27,200 and 30,400 units are manufactured in the absorption costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank.
Estimated Income Statements, using Absorption and Variable Costing Prior to the first month of operations ending October 31, Marshall Inc. estimated the following operating results: Sales (27,200 x $96) $2,611,200 Manufacturing costs (27,200 units): Direct materials 1,572,160 Direct labor 372,640 Variable factory overhead 174,080 Fixed factory overhead 206,720 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 56,200 Variable selling and administrative expenses 68,000 The company is evaluating a proposal to manufacture 30,400 units instead of 27,200 units, thus creating an ending inventory of 3,200 units. Manufacturing the additional units will not change sales, unit variable factory overhead costs, total fixed factory overhead cost, or total selling and administrative expenses. a. 1. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 27,200 and 30,400 units are manufactured in the absorption costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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
Transcribed Image Text:27,200 Units Manufactured
30,400 Units Manufactured
Variable cost of goods sold:
Fixed costs:
Total fixed costs
b. What is the reason for the difference in operating income reported for the two levels of production by the absorption costing income statement?
overhead cost over a
number of
The increase in income from operations under absorption costing is caused by the allocation of
The difference can also be explained by the amount of
v overhead cost included in the
units. Thus, the cost of goods sold is
v inventory.
Previous
Next
MacBook Air

Transcribed Image Text:Estimated Income Statements, using Absorption and Variable Costing
Prior to the first month of operations ending October 31, Marshall Inc. estimated the following operating results:
Sales (27,200 x $96)
$2,611,200
Manufacturing costs (27,200 units):
Direct materials
1,572,160
Direct labor
372,640
Variable factory overhead
174,080
Fixed factory overhead
206,720
Fixed selling and administrative expenses
56,200
Variable selling and administrative expenses
68,000
The company is evaluating a proposal to manufacture 30,400 units instead of 27,200 units, thus creating an ending inventory of 3,200 units. Manufacturing the additional
units will not change sales, unit variable factory overhead costs, total fixed factory overhead cost, or total selling and administrative expenses.
a. 1. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 27,200 and 30,400 units are manufactured in the absorption costing format. If an amount
box does not require an entry leave it blank.
Marshall Inc.
Absorption Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ending October 31
27,200 Units Manufactured
30,400 Units Manufactured
Cost of goods sold:
Previous
Next
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