In the General Social Survey, respondents were asked "If your partynominated a woman for President, would you vote for her if she werequalified for the job?" A two-way table summarizing the results for 953respondents, by gender, is shown below:GenderFemaleMaleTotalVote for female candidate?YesNo4886633564823130The chi-square test statistic = 3.35. At a significance level of 0.05, what isyour conclusion?O The null hypothesis is not rejected: there is no association between gender andsupport for a female presidentTotal554399953O The null hypothesis is rejected: there is an association between gender andsupport for a female president.O The null hypothesis is not rejected: there is an association between gender andsupport for a female president.tyO The null hypothesis is rejected: there is no association between gender andsupport for a female president.Q Search or enter address+

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/d7e6b156-2248-4e20-8d11-882f2b5fb0d2.jpg

Answered: In the General Social Survey,…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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In the US, 46.2% of all people have type O blood, 39.1% have type A blood, 10.4% have type B blood and 4.3% have type AB blood. A researcher wants to see if the distribution of blood type is different for millionaires. The table below shows the results of a random sample of 3116 millionaires. What can be concluded at the a = 0.01 significance level? a. Complete the table by filling in the expected frequencies. Round to the nearest vwhole number: Frequencies of Blood Type Outcome Frequency Expected Frequency 1434 A 1224 В 310 АВ 148 b. What is the correct statistical test to use? Select an answer V c. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Ho: Blood type and income are independent. O The distribution of blood type for millionaires is not the same as it is for Americans in general. O The distribution of blood type for millionaires is the same as it is for Americans in general. O Blood type and income are dependent.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the official unemployment rate for Black people was 10.4% and 4.7% for White people in February 2015. Select all correct answers for this question. O The samples of white and black people are independent. The explanatory variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is race.
Income Tax and the IRS. In 2010, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) sampled 308,946 tax returns to obtain estimates of various parameters. Data were published in Statistics of Income, Individual Income Tax Returns. According to that document, the mean income tax per return for the returns sampled was $11,266. a. Explain the meaning of sampling error in this context.b. If, in reality, the population mean income tax per return in 2010 was $11,354, how much sampling error was made in estimating that parameter by the sample mean of $11,266?c. If the IRS had sampled 400,000 returns instead of 308,946, would the sampling error necessarily have been smaller? Explain your answer.d. In future surveys, how can the IRS increase the likelihood of small sampling error?
The National Football League (NFL) is conducting a survey of fan behavior by collecting a random sample of 240 NFL fans. One question asks fans if they have ever participated in a violent act in or around their favorite team's stadium. Nationally, 28% of NFL fans have participated in a violent act around their team’s stadium. The research finds that 14% of Green Bay Packers fans have committed a violent act on game day. Conduct a significance test to answer the research question: Is there a significant difference (a=.05) in the proportion of Green Bay Packers fans compared to the rest of the NFL fans that have participated in a violent act? Which of the following test requirements does NOT belong in Step One for this test? Random sample Interval ratio variable of violent acts Normal Sampling distribution What is the critical score? What is the obtained score?
A random sample of 1756 Texas government employees were selected for a study on race. The table below shows the results of the survey. Observed Frequencies of Race from the Sample Outcome Observed Frequency White 720 Hispanic 755 Black 158 Other 123 The racial distribution for the state of Texas is shown in the second column below. Fill in the expected frequencies. (Round to the nearest whole number). Frequencies of Race Outcome Expected Percent Expected Frequency White 42 Hispanic 40 Black 10 Other 8
Bank of America's Consumer Spending Survey collected data on annual credit card charges in seven different categories of expenditures: transportation, groceries, dining out, household expenses, home furnishings, apparel, and entertainment. Using data from a sample of 42 credit card accounts, assume that each account was used to identify the annual credit card charges for groceries (population 1) and the annual credit card charges for dining out (population 2) Using the difference data, the sample mean difference was d = $850, and the sample standard deviation was så = $1,123. a. Formulate the null and alternative hypotheses to test for no difference between the population mean credit card charges for groceries and the population mean credit card charges for dining out. Ho : μα ♦ Select your answer - Ha d + - Select your answer - b. Use a = = 0.05 level of significance. Can you conclude that the population means differ? - Select your answer - ◆ What is the p-value? (to 6 decimals) c.…
Sample surveys on sensitive issues can give different results depending on how the question is asked. A University of Wisconsin study randomly divided 2400 respondents into three groups. All participants were asked if they had ever used cocaine. One group of 800 was interviewed by phone; 21% said they had used cocaine. Another 800 people were asked the question in a one-on-one personal interview; 25% said “Yes.” The remaining 800 were allowed to make an anonymous written response; 28% said “Yes.”101. Was this an experiment or an observational study? Justify your answer.2. Make a two-way table of responses about cocaine use by how the survey was administered.3. Are the differences between the three groups statistically significant? Give appropriate evidence to support your answer
A random sample of employees participating in a company fitness program were asked how many days they logged an exercise activity in the past month. Their responses are reported in the histogram below.Based on the histogram above, what is the class width? Clas width = ? Days What is the sample size? Sample size = ? employees
A college president says, “99% of the alumni support my firing of Coach Boggs.” You contact an SRS of 200 of the college’s 15,000 living alumni and find that 66 of them support firing the coach. What population does the inference concern here? Explain clearly what the population proportion p is in this setting. What is the numerical value of the sample proportion ˆp ?
Last school year, the student body of a local university consisted of 35% freshmen, 24% sophomores, 26% juniors, and 15% seniors. A sample of 300 students taken from this year's student body showed the following number of students in each classification. Freshmen 90 Sophomores 60 Juniors 90 Seniors 60 We are interested in determining whether or not there has been a significant change in the classifications between the last school year and this school year. The calculated value for the test statistic equals a. 0.5444 b. 2.789 c. 10.989 d. 15.231
Claim: Fewer than 94 % of adults have a cell phone. In a reputable poll of 1119 adults, 87 % said that they have a cell phone. Find the value of the test statistic.
dults aged 18 years old and older were randomly selected for a survey on obesity. Adults are considered obese if their body mass index (BMI) is at least 30. The researchers wanted to determine if the proportion of southern women who are obese is less than the proportion of southern men who are obese. The results are shown in the table below. Test at the 1% level of significance. Number who are obese Sample size Men 42,773 155,525 Women 67,176 248,775 a.State the distribution to use for the test. (Round your answers to five decimal places. b. What is the test statistic c. Conduct a Hypothesis Test

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