In the experimental setup described in the attached figure (Figure 2.5 of the textbook), the middle panel shows two compartments with 10 mM KCI on the left (inside) and 1 mM KCL on the right (outside), separated by a membrane that is permeable to K+. What would initially happen if you replaced the KCI solutions with NaCl solutions (1 mM on the left or inside and 10 mM on the right or outside)? (A) Inside 1 mM KC Voltmeter Outside 1 mM KCI Permeable to K Nonet Bux of K (B) Initial conditions Initially Inside Outside 10 mM KC 1 mM KC Net flux of K from inside in outside → At equilibrium --58 mY Inside Outside 10 mM KCI 1 mM KC Flux of K from inside to outside balanced by opposing membrare potential Membrane potential (A) -116 [KL] 4 tended change O Na+ would move up its concentration gradient from the left (inside) to the right (outside) compartment. O Na+ would move down its concentration gradient from the right (outside) to the left (inside) compartment. O Na+ would not move because the membrane between the two compartments is not permeable to Na+. O Na+ would not move because it is at equilibrium.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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In the experimental setup described in
the attached figure (Figure 2.5 of the
textbook), the middle panel shows two
compartments with 10 mM KCI on the
left (inside) and 1 mM KCL on the right
(outside), separated by a membrane that
is permeable to K+. What would initially
happen if you replaced the KCI solutions
with NaCl solutions (1 mM on the left or
inside and 10 mM on the right or
outside)?
(A)
Inside
1 mM KC
Voltmeter
Outside
1 mM KCI
Permeable to K
Nonet Bux of K
(B) Initial conditions
Initially
Inside
Outside
10 mM KC 1 mM KC
Net flux of K
from inside
in outside
→ At equilibrium
--58 mY
Inside
Outside
10 mM KCI 1 mM KC
Flux of K from inside to
outside balanced by opposing
membrare potential
Membrane potential
(A)
-116
[KL]
4
tended change
O Na+ would move up its concentration gradient
from the left (inside) to the right (outside)
compartment.
O Na+ would move down its concentration gradient
from the right (outside) to the left (inside)
compartment.
O Na+ would not move because the membrane
between the two compartments is not permeable
to Na+.
O Na+ would not move because it is at equilibrium.
Transcribed Image Text:In the experimental setup described in the attached figure (Figure 2.5 of the textbook), the middle panel shows two compartments with 10 mM KCI on the left (inside) and 1 mM KCL on the right (outside), separated by a membrane that is permeable to K+. What would initially happen if you replaced the KCI solutions with NaCl solutions (1 mM on the left or inside and 10 mM on the right or outside)? (A) Inside 1 mM KC Voltmeter Outside 1 mM KCI Permeable to K Nonet Bux of K (B) Initial conditions Initially Inside Outside 10 mM KC 1 mM KC Net flux of K from inside in outside → At equilibrium --58 mY Inside Outside 10 mM KCI 1 mM KC Flux of K from inside to outside balanced by opposing membrare potential Membrane potential (A) -116 [KL] 4 tended change O Na+ would move up its concentration gradient from the left (inside) to the right (outside) compartment. O Na+ would move down its concentration gradient from the right (outside) to the left (inside) compartment. O Na+ would not move because the membrane between the two compartments is not permeable to Na+. O Na+ would not move because it is at equilibrium.
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