- [ ] In panel B, the effector induces a conformational change that inhibits enzyme activity.- [ ] The effector regulates enzyme activity by binding to the active site.- [ ] In panel A, the effector induces a conformational change that inhibits enzyme activity.- [ ] In panel B, the effector induces a conformational change that enhances enzyme activity.- [ ] The effector regulates enzyme activity by binding to the substrate.- [ ] In panel A, the effector induces a conformational change that enhances enzyme activity. **Diagram Explanation: Allosteric Effector and Substrate Binding**This diagram illustrates the interaction of an allosteric effector with an enzyme, highlighting the effect on substrate binding. The orange circle represents the allosteric effector, while the dark purple shapes (a diamond and a rod) symbolize substrates.**Diagram A:**- The enzyme is shown with an allosteric site and an active site. - The allosteric effector can bind to the allosteric site, which alters the enzyme's conformation. - Upon binding, the substrate (depicted as a diamond) can fit into the active site.**Diagram B:**- Similar to Diagram A, the effector binds to the allosteric site.- However, in this configuration, the substrate (shown as a rod) does not fit into the active site, indicating a change in substrate specificity or enzyme activity.**Diagram C:**- The binding of the allosteric effector creates a novel binding site rather than utilizing the original active site. - This configuration suggests the formation of a new area on the enzyme where substrates can bind.**Educational Focus:**These diagrams demonstrate how allosteric effectors can influence enzyme activity, specificity, and function by altering the configuration of binding sites. Understanding these interactions is crucial for studying enzyme regulation and metabolic pathways.

An allosteric effector, also referred to as an allosteric regulator, is defined as a molecule which…

Answered: In the diagram below, the orange circle…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

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Problem 1P

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