In audition, which of the following events produce an AP that leads toneurotransmitter release?The movement of the basilar membrane cells on the organ of Corti cellsThe pressure of acoustic waves on the vestibular membraneThe movement of hair cells on the tectorial membraneWhich is the last structure to vibrate in this sequence?O Malleusoval windowstapesIncus

The meaning of auditory is hearing, transduction is the process where the sound waves are converted…

Answered: In audition, which of the following…

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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It has been proposed that many of the muscles attached to the human ear served a purpose in other primates to help direct the ear toward sounds or otherwise move it. Human ears do not move much, despite the muscles attached to them. Thus, there is a hypothesis that human ear musculature no longer serves its original purpose, nor does it have a new purpose. If that is true, which of the terms below best describes these muscles? This was in your readings, but we haven't talked much about it in class. adaptation acclimitization vestigial O natural selection none of these is appropriate sexual selection
A friend of yours wants to better understand how our brains can distinguish between soft and loud sounds. Which of the following best explains this to your friend? O The inner ear is equiped with different sensory cells that get "excited" for each volume of sound disturbace. O Louder sounds cause larger action potentials than do softer sounds. Louder sounds cause smaller action potentials than do softer sounds. O Louder sounds induce a lower frequency of action potentials than do softer sounds. O Louder sounds induce a higher frequency of action potentials than do softer sounds. MacBook Pro #3 $ & %24
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How do the size and shape of the outer ear help animals detect sounds and localize sounds? Since the outer earis an amplifier, animals with an acute sense ofhearng often have large ears. The outer ear Thearicle (pr works an ampier lur cerin quercyra The vttietical ure e pime hepsbcalie Mary ms can move ther locaritaion How does having two ears help with sound localization? What are delay lines, and what is their roles helping to localize sounds? Aserval oan hear a mouse woolng t way underground Sound (ocalization Outer ear also functions in heatloss - by noting intensity difference between the two ears, - by noting timing difference between the two ears - Solution: delay lines in the brain.. Allen's ruie animals adapted to cold olimates have shorter limbs and body appendages than animais adapted to warm cimates Cs Scanned with CamScanner
The perceptual threshold describes the O intensity of stimulus required to generate an action potential. O intensity of stimulus required to generate a receptor potential. O convergence of information from multiple primary sensory neuron onto a single secondary neuron. concept that neurons higher in the sensory pathway can dampen the intensity of a stimulu
It is harder to know a sound's location with your eyes closed when it is either directly in front of you or directly behind. What explains this phenomenon? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a b с d e The ability to find the source of the sound is dependent on vision. The ability to find the source of the sound is dependent on the differences in volume in both ears. The ability to find the source of the sound is dependent on the time it takes to reach each ear. A, B, and C are correct. B and C are correct. X Your answer
which of the following is considered a general sense? O A. vision O B. hearing and equilibrium O C. taste O D. proprioceptive
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Which of the following limits the potential of an individual neuron to encode the frequency of a stimulus using temporal coding? A the upper limit on the firing rate of a neuron. B the pinna of the outer ear C the oscicles of the middle ear D the flexibility of the oval window
The function of structure 4, the round window, is to _________. bulge outward to give the fluid of the inner ear somewhere to go when the stapes pushes inward transmit sound from the ear ossicles of the middle ear to the hair cells of the inner ear amplify the sound wave as it is transmitted from the typanic membrane to the ear ossicles prevent fluid in the middle ear from entering the inner ear while allowing sound transmission
Chemistry All of the following are muscles that control movements of the eyeball EXCEPT the O A orbicularis oculi O B. superior rectus OC. medial rectus O D. inferior oblique What part of the nerve cell receives information from other cells and sends impulses toward the soma? OA dendrites O B. soma OC. axon O D. synaptic terminal
One of the mechanisms that the auditory system uses to localize sound is referred to as interaural time difference (ITD). Where in the brain does this takes place and explain how this mechanism would enable you to localize a sound coming from your left side.

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