In a survey, 36% of the respondents stated that they talk to their pets on the telephone. A veterinarian believed this result to be too high, so he randomly selected 240 pet owners and discovered that 85 of them spoke to their pet onthe telephone. Does the veterinarian have a right to be skeptical? Use the α = 0.1 level of significance.Because npo (1-Po) =10, the sample size is(Round to one decimal place as needed.)5% of the population size, and the samplethe requirements for testing the hypothesissatisfied.

Answered: In a survey, 36% of the respondents…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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In a survey, 36% of the respondents stated that they talk to their pets on the telephone. A veterinarian believed this result to be too high, so he randomly selected 240 pet owners and discovered that 85 of them spoke to their pet on the telephone. Does the veterinarian have a right to be skeptical? Use the x = 0.1 level of significance. Because npo (1-P) = 55.3 > 10, the sample size is (Round to one decimal place as needed.) What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Ho: versus H₁: (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) less than 5% of the population size, and the sample is given to be random, the requirements for testing the hypothesis are satisfied.
A state-by-state survey found that the proportions of adults who are smokers in state A and state B were 22.9% and 19.3%, respectively. (Suppose the number of respondents from each state was 3000.) At a = 0.05, can you support the claim that the proportion of adults who are smokers is lower in state A than in state B? Assume the random samples are independent. Complete parts (a) through (e). (a) Identify the claim and state Ho and Ha. The claim is "the proportion of adults who are smokers in state A is the proportion of adults who are smokers in state B." Let p, and p2 be the two population proportions. State H, and Ha. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Ho: P1 = P2 Hạ: P1 # P2 O B. Ho: P1 P2 Ha: P1 SP2 D. Ho: P1 sP2 F. Ho: P1 2 P2 Ha: P1 > P2 Ha: P1 1.96 ОС. z2 -1.64 D. z 1.64 E. z - 1.96 (c) Find the standardized test statistic.
Past studies have indicated that the percentage of smokers was estimated to be about 30%. Given the new smoking cessation programs that have been implemented, you now believe that the percentage of smokers has reduced. You randomly surveyed 2414 people and found that 680 smoke. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the percentage of smokers has reduced. a) Identify the null and alternative hypotheses? Hp: ? v H:? v b) What type of hypothesis test should you conduct (left-, right-, or two-tailed)? O left-tailed O right-tailed O two-tailed c) Identify the appropriate significance level. Check Answer
Listed in the accompanying table are heights (in.) of mothers and their first daughters. The data pairs are from a journal kept by Francis Galton. Use the listed paired sample data, and assume that the samples are simple random samples and that the differences have a distribution that is approximately normal. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that there is no difference in heights between mothers and their first daughters. Mother 64.0 66.0 63.0 62.0 66.5 66.0 65.0 60.0 67.0 63.0 Daughter 67.0 66.5 70.5 66.0 61.0 66.0 65.5 65.0 67.0 65.0 In this example, Hd is the mean value of the differences d for the population of all pairs of data, where each individual difference d is defined as the daughter's height minus the mother's height. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? Ho: Ha = 0 in. H₁ Hd 0 in. (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Identify the test statistic. t= (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
A Michigan study concerning preference for outdoor activities used a questionnaire with a six-point Likert-type response in which 1 designated "not important" and 6 designated "extremely important." A random sample of n1 = 44 adults were asked about fishing as an outdoor activity. The mean response was x1 = 4.9. Another random sample of n2 = 49 adults were asked about camping as an outdoor activity. For this group, the mean response was x2 = 4.1. From previous studies, it is known that ?1 = 1.5 and ?2 = 2.0. Does this indicate a difference (either way) regarding preference for camping versus preference for fishing as an outdoor activity? Use a 5% level of significance. Note: A Likert scale usually has to do with approval of or agreement with a statement in a questionnaire. For example, respondents are asked to indicate whether they "strongly agree," "agree," "disagree," or "strongly disagree" with the statement.
Suppose an instructor would like to know if there is difference in the performance of her two courses of 560 students each. She proceeds to take a random sample of size 50 from each independent class and was able to establish the following results: mean SD Class 1 86 17 Class 2 78 15 Is there a significant difference between the two classes at a significance level of five percent?
A shareholders' group is lodging a protest against your company. The shareholders group claimed that the mean tenure for a chief exective office (CEO) was at least 11 years. A survey of 62 companies reported in The Wall Street Journal found a sample mean tenure of 9.3 years for CEOS with a standard deviation of s = 4.4 years (The Wall Street Journal, January 2, 2007). You don't know the population standard deviation but can assume it is normally distributed. You want to formulate and test a hypothesis that can be used to challenge the validity of the claim made by the group, at a significance level of a = 0.05. Your hypotheses are: H.:µ > 11 На: :и < 11 What is the test statistic for this sample?
The coach of a very popular men’s basketball team claims that the average distance the fans travel to the campus to watch a game is 35 miles. The team members feel otherwise. A sample of 16 fans who travel to games was randomly selected and yielded a mean of M= 36 miles and s= 5 miles. Test the coach’s claim at the 5% (.05) level of significance. one-tailed or two-tailed test: State the hypotheses: df= tα or t value for the critical region = sM = t (test statistic)= Decision:
In a survey, 43% of the respondents stated that they talk to their pets on the telephone. A veterinarian believed this result to be too high, so he randomly selected 210 pet owners and discovered that 84 of them spoke to their pet on the telephone. Does the veterinarian have a right to be skeptical? Use the α = 0.05 level of significance. Because npo (1-Po) = 10, the sample size is (Round to one decimal place as needed.) 5% of the population size, and the sample satisfied. the requirements for testing the hypothesis
In a survey, 32% of the respondents stated that they talk to their pets on the telephone. A veterinarian believed this result to be too high, so she randomly selected 230 pet owners and discovered that 66 of them spoke to their pet on the telephone. Does the veterinarian have a right to be skeptical? Use the α=0.1 level of significance. Find test statistic and p value
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According to an expert for the automotive industry, 68% of Americans know how to drive a manual transmission vehicle. Suppose 220 Americans are sampled. (Give results accurate to at least 4 decimal places.) a. Of the 220 people sampled, 160 respond that they know how to drive a manual transmission vehicle. What is the sample statistic p? p = b. Under the assumption that the industry expert's claim that 68% of Americans know how to drive a manual transmission vehicle is valid, what is the probability that the survey in part (a) would result in a p that is at least as high as the one found? c. Under the assumption that the industry expert's claim that 68% of Americans know how to drive a manual transmission vehicle is valid, what is the probability that the survey in part (a) would result in a p that is between 66% and 71%?

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