Many people believe that criminals who plead guilty tend to get lighter sentences than those who are convicted in trials. The accompanying table summarizes randon selected sample data for defendants in burglary cases. All of the subjects had prior prison sentences. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. If you were an attorney defending a guilty defendant, would these results suggest that you should encourage a guilty plea? E Click the icon to view the table. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. More Info O A. Ho: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of g H4: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to p Guilty Plea Not Guilty Plea OB. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is indep H4: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not in Sent to Prison 358 50 Not Sent to Prison 550 14 O C. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not in H: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is indep Print Done O D. Ho: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to pl H,: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of going to prison. Determine the test statistic. x² = | |(Round to three decimal places as needed.)

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Many people believe that criminals who plead guilty tend to get lighter sentences than those who are convicted in trials. The accompanying table summarizes random
selected sample data for defendants in burglary cases. All of the subjects had prior prison sentences. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sentence
(sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. If you were an attorney defending a guilty defendant, would these results suggest that you should
encourage a guilty plea?
Click the icon to view the table.
Determine the null and alternative hypotheses.
i
More Info
A. Ho: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of g
H,: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to p
Guilty Plea
Not Guilty Plea
B. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is indep
The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not in
Sent to Prison
358
50
H1:
Not Sent to Prison
550
14
C. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not in
H: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is indep
Print
Done
O D. Ho: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to pl
H,: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of going to prison.
Determine the test statistic.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Enter vour answer in the answer box and then click Check Answer.
Transcribed Image Text:Many people believe that criminals who plead guilty tend to get lighter sentences than those who are convicted in trials. The accompanying table summarizes random selected sample data for defendants in burglary cases. All of the subjects had prior prison sentences. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. If you were an attorney defending a guilty defendant, would these results suggest that you should encourage a guilty plea? Click the icon to view the table. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. i More Info A. Ho: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of g H,: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to p Guilty Plea Not Guilty Plea B. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is indep The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not in Sent to Prison 358 50 H1: Not Sent to Prison 550 14 C. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not in H: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is indep Print Done O D. Ho: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to pl H,: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of going to prison. Determine the test statistic. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Enter vour answer in the answer box and then click Check Answer.
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