In a study of memory recall, eight students from a large psychology class were selected at random and given 10 minutes to memorize a list of 20 nonsense words. Each was asked to list as many of the words as he or she could remember both 1 hour and 24 hours later. The data are as shown in the accompanying table. Subject 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 hr later 14 12 18 7 11 9 16 15 24 hr later 12 9 8 5 8 3 13 13 Is there evidence to suggest that the mean number of words recalled after 1 hour exceeds the mean recall after 24 hours by more than 3? Use a significance level of ? = 0.01. (Use ?d = ?1 hour later − ?24 hours later.) Find the test statistic and P-value. (Use technology to calculate the P-value.   Round your test statistic to one decimal place and your P-value to three decimal places.) t=  P-value=

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In a study of memory recall, eight students from a large psychology class were selected at random and given 10 minutes to memorize a list of 20 nonsense words. Each was asked to list as many of the words as he or she could remember both 1 hour and 24 hours later. The data are as shown in the accompanying table.
Subject 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 hr later 14 12 18 7 11 9 16 15
24 hr later 12 9 8 5 8 3 13 13
Is there evidence to suggest that the mean number of words recalled after 1 hour exceeds the mean recall after 24 hours by more than 3? Use a significance level of ? = 0.01. (Use ?d = ?1 hour later − ?24 hours later.)
Find the test statistic and P-value. (Use technology to calculate the P-value.
 
Round your test statistic to one decimal place and your P-value to three decimal places.)
t
P-value= 
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