In a Hall-effect experiment, a current of 3.0 A sent lengthwise through a conductor 1.0 cm wide, 4.0 cm long, and 10 mm thick produces a transverse (across the width) Hall potential difference of 10 mV when a magnetic field of 1.5 T is passed perpendicularly through the thickness of the conductor. From these data, find (a) the drift velocity of the charge carriers and (b) the number density of charge carriers. (c) Show on a diagram the polarity of the Hall potential difference with assumed current and magnetic field directions, assuming also that the charge carriers are electrons.
In a Hall-effect experiment, a current of 3.0 A sent lengthwise through a conductor 1.0 cm wide, 4.0 cm long, and 10 mm thick produces a transverse (across the width) Hall potential difference of 10 mV when a magnetic field of 1.5 T is passed perpendicularly through the thickness of the conductor. From these data, find (a) the drift velocity of the charge carriers and (b) the number density of charge carriers. (c) Show on a diagram the polarity of the Hall potential difference with assumed current and magnetic field directions, assuming also that the charge carriers are electrons.
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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In a Hall-effect experiment, a current of 3.0 A sent lengthwise
through a conductor 1.0 cm wide, 4.0 cm long, and 10 mm
thick produces a transverse (across the width) Hall potential difference
of 10 mV when a magnetic field of 1.5 T is passed perpendicularly
through the thickness of the conductor. From these
data, find (a) the drift velocity of the charge carriers and (b) the
number density of charge carriers. (c) Show on a diagram the polarity
of the Hall potential difference with assumed current and
magnetic field directions, assuming also that the charge carriers
are electrons.
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