If the following compound was reacted with Bromine and light under the same reaction conditions as the compounds from the experiment, approximately how long would it take to react? Explain your prediction. Draw the major product of the reaction .
If the following compound was reacted with Bromine and light under the same reaction conditions as the compounds from the experiment, approximately how long would it take to react? Explain your prediction. Draw the major product of the reaction .
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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If the following compound was reacted with Bromine and light under the same reaction conditions as the compounds from the experiment, approximately how long would it take to react? Explain your prediction. Draw the major product of the reaction .
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription:**
**Diagram Explanation:**
- **Structure on the Left:** A chemical structure is shown, consisting of a benzene ring attached to a single straight-chain alkyl group.
- **Arrow:** There is a right-facing arrow indicating the progression of a chemical reaction. Above the arrow, it specifies the reaction conditions as "Br₂, light."
- **Questions:**
- On the top right is the question "Product?"
- Below the arrow, the question "Reaction time?" is asked.
**Chemical Principles Involved:**
The diagram suggests a bromination reaction involving light, which likely refers to a free radical halogenation process. The benzene ring is not directly involved in the reaction, indicating the alkyl side chain might undergo bromination. Reaction time could depend on factors like concentration, temperature, and light intensity.
Transcribed Image Text:**Lab Data Table**
| Name | Color t = 0 | Color t = 1 min | T = 5 min | T = 15 min | T = 30 min | T = 150 min |
|---------------------|-------------|-----------------|-----------|------------|------------|-------------|
| Cyclohexane | Red | Red | Red | Red | Clear | Clear |
| Cumene | Red | Clear | Clear | Clear | Clear | Clear |
| Methylcyclohexane | Red | Red | Red | Clear | Clear | Clear |
| Tertbutylbenzene | Red | Red | Red | Red | Red | Yellow |
| CH₂Cl₂ (blank) | Red | Red | Red | Red | Red | Red |
**Explanation:**
This table presents the color changes observed in various substances over time. The initial color for all substances is red. Observations were recorded at intervals of 1 minute, 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, and 150 minutes. The substances tested include cyclohexane, cumene, methylcyclohexane, tertbutylbenzene, and a dichloromethane (CH₂Cl₂) blank. Changes to 'clear' or 'yellow' indicate chemical reactions or stability over time.
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