Hydrogen chloride and oxygen react to form water and chlorine, like this: 4HC1(g) + O₂(g) · 2H₂O(g)+2Cl₂(g) Suppose a mixture of HC1, O₂, H₂O and Cl₂ has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation Some Cl₂ is removed. - Some HCI is added. change in composition The pressure of HCI will The pressure of O₂ will The pressure of O₂ will The pressure of H₂O will ? ? ? ? ? go up. go down. not change. v shift in equilibrium X O to the right O to the left O (none) O to the right O to the left O (none) S

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Hydrogen chloride and oxygen react to form water and chlorine, like this:
4HC1(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g) + 2Cl₂(g)
Suppose a mixture of HC1, O₂, H₂O and Cl₂ has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table
below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left.
perturbation
Some Cl₂ is removed.
Some HCI is added.
change in composition
The pressure of HCI will
The pressure of O₂ will
The pressure of O₂ will
The pressure of H₂O will
?
?
?
?
?
go up.
go down.
not change.
v
shift in equilibrium
O to the right
to the left
X
O (none)
O to the right
O to the left
O (none)
5
Transcribed Image Text:Hydrogen chloride and oxygen react to form water and chlorine, like this: 4HC1(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g) + 2Cl₂(g) Suppose a mixture of HC1, O₂, H₂O and Cl₂ has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation Some Cl₂ is removed. Some HCI is added. change in composition The pressure of HCI will The pressure of O₂ will The pressure of O₂ will The pressure of H₂O will ? ? ? ? ? go up. go down. not change. v shift in equilibrium O to the right to the left X O (none) O to the right O to the left O (none) 5
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