How Research and Development Pharmaceutical Chemist of the Multinational PFIZER aims to discover a new TARGET for the treatment of dyslipidemias with their respective leading compound. What would be your step-by-step strategy to achieve it?

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

How Research and Development Pharmaceutical Chemist of the Multinational PFIZER
aims to discover a new TARGET for the treatment of
dyslipidemias with their respective leading compound.
What would be your step-by-step strategy to achieve it? 

Expert Solution
Step 1

Dyslipidemia is a condition of body in which imbalance of lipids occurs (Lipids like cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), triglycerides (TG), and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Dyslipidemia can occur due to the poor diet or tobacco exposure or can be genetic and it is the major cause of cardiovascular diseases.

Dyslipidemia can be of two major types- primary and secondary dyslipidemia based on its causes. Single or multiple gene mutations causes primary dyslipidemia and it leads to either overproduction or defective clearance of TG and LDL, or can also cause underproduction or excessive clearance of HDL. Secondary dyslipidemia is caused by unhealthy lifestyle.

HDL is good cholesterol and LDL and VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) are bad cholesterol. LDL and VLDL causes deposition inside the blood vessels, eventually causes blockage and its related side effects. While, HDL mobilizes this deposition and transports these bad cholesterol back to liver.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781319114671
Author:
Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781464126116
Author:
David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781118918401
Author:
Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt
Publisher:
WILEY
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305961135
Author:
Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305577206
Author:
Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9780134015187
Author:
John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher:
PEARSON