How many grams of C,H must decompose according to the following chemical equation to transfer 430 kJ of heat? CsHe(l) → 3 C2H2(g) AH = 630 kJ MOUNT ADD FACTOR ANSWER RESET *( ) 53.3 26.04 1000 160 630 3 1 78.12 6.022 x 10" 2.15 × 107 17.8 0.001 430 g CgHs kJ mol C2H2 J g C2H2 mol CgHs
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
![**Title: Calculating the Decomposition of Benzene (C₆H₆) for Heat Transfer**
**Problem Statement:**
How many grams of C₆H₆ must decompose according to the following chemical equation to transfer 430 kJ of heat?
\[ \text{C}_6\text{H}_6(\text{l}) \rightarrow 3 \text{ C}_2\text{H}_2(\text{g}) \, \Delta H = 630 \, \text{kJ} \]
**Calculation Steps:**
1. **Starting Amount**: Input the initial amount of reactant or product you have.
2. **Conversion Process**:
- Use the multiplication section to input necessary conversion factors and equations.
- Enter the relevant values and units required for calculation.
3. **Graph/Diagram Explanation:**
- **Starting Amount Box**: Input area for the initial chemical amount needed.
- **Multiplication Brackets**: Section to apply various conversion factors.
- **Add Factor Section**: Allows multiplication by additional factors.
4. **Conversion Values Available**:
- 53.3, 26.04, 1000, 160, 630, 3, 1, 78.12
- Standard units and conversion constants are present:
- \( 6.022 \times 10^{23} \)
- \( 2.15 \times 10^7 \)
- 17.8
- 0.001
- 430
5. **Units Available**:
- \( \text{g C}_6\text{H}_6 \)
- \( \text{kJ} \)
- \( \text{mol C}_2\text{H}_2 \)
- \( \text{J} \)
- \( \text{g C}_2\text{H}_2 \)
- \( \text{mol C}_6\text{H}_6 \)
6. **Answer Box**: Where the final computed value is displayed.
7. **Reset Button**: To clear all inputs and start the calculation anew.
This interactive calculation tool aids in understanding the stoichiometric conversion necessary to determine the grams of benzene required to achieve a specific heat transfer.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe6cad9fc-aa22-494d-997b-d7e31e29d4fe%2F7ea5cdde-2455-45b5-8ca4-6de27f5cf531%2Fbq5ak9_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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