How can 5-HT2a activation be linked to dream-like experiences and hallucinations, but serotonin is low during REM sleep? Is it that although serotonin is low, of what is activated is the 5-HT2a receptor?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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How can 5-HT2a activation be linked to dream-like experiences and hallucinations, but serotonin is low during REM sleep? Is it that although serotonin is low, of what is activated is the 5-HT2a receptor?

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Step 1: Introducing 5- HT2a

5- HT2a is a receptor antagonist it results in significant but differential regulation of mRNA levels in the hippocampus and neocortex.

Serotonin 5- HT2a receptor is a GPCR of type A family. It is  both inhibitory and excitatory.

The receptors mediate effects of a large variety of compounds that affect depression, schizophrenia, hallucinations, sleep patters etc. Binding with the receptor subtype induces processes that regulate receptor sensitivity.

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