Fluoridation is the process of adding fluorine compounds to the drinking water. Fluoridated water can help decrease tooth decay in the population. A concentration of 1 ppm of fluorine is typically required to provide adequate amounts. a) Calculate the number of kilograms of sodium fluoride needed per year for a city of 100,000 people if the daily consumption of water per person is 150.0 gallons. (Sodium fluoride is 45.0 percent fluorine by mass. 1 gallon = 3.79 L; 1 year = 365 days; density of water = 1.0 g/mL.) %3D b) While daily water consumption per person is 150.0 gallons, most people only consume 7.5 of this water; the rest is used for cleaning or gardening. What percent of the sodium fluoride is "wasted"?
Fluoridation is the process of adding fluorine compounds to the drinking water. Fluoridated water can help decrease tooth decay in the population. A concentration of 1 ppm of fluorine is typically required to provide adequate amounts. a) Calculate the number of kilograms of sodium fluoride needed per year for a city of 100,000 people if the daily consumption of water per person is 150.0 gallons. (Sodium fluoride is 45.0 percent fluorine by mass. 1 gallon = 3.79 L; 1 year = 365 days; density of water = 1.0 g/mL.) %3D b) While daily water consumption per person is 150.0 gallons, most people only consume 7.5 of this water; the rest is used for cleaning or gardening. What percent of the sodium fluoride is "wasted"?
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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