DNA replication is a process that involves copying the DNA molecule. If a single base was miscopied, what would be a possible result of this for the cell in which it happened? Top of Form All the proteins the cell creates from the miscopied strand will do different jobs than the old ones. If the new sequence codes for the same amino acid as the original cell, it will function normally. Both new DNA strands will end up together in a new cell, and the inaccurate one will be discarded. Any miscopied DNA will be replaced with an accurate DNA copy once the cell divides.
Oogenesis
The formation of the ovum (mature female gamete) from undifferentiated germ cells is called oogenesis. This process takes place in the ovaries (female gonads). Oogenesis consists of three stages known as the multiplication phase, growth phase, and maturation phase.
Cell Division
Cell division involves the formation of new daughter cells from the parent cells. It is a part of the cell cycle that takes place in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Cell division is required for three main reasons:
Top of Form
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All the proteins the cell creates from the miscopied strand will do different jobs than the old ones. |
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If the new sequence codes for the same amino acid as the original cell, it will function normally. |
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Both new DNA strands will end up together in a new cell, and the inaccurate one will be discarded. |
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Any miscopied DNA will be replaced with an accurate DNA copy once the cell divides. |
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