Disorder 3: This metabolic disease is characterized by an abnormal build-up of various toxic materials in the body's cells, as a result of enzyme deficiencies. There are nearly 50 of these disorders altogether, and they may affect different parts of the body, including the skeleton, brain, skin, heart, and central nervous system. New disorders involving this organelle continue to be identified. Although the signs and symptoms vary from disease to disease in this group, symptoms occur in each case because of an enzyme deficiency that inhibits the ability of a certain organelle in each of the body's cells to perform their normal function, which is to break down complex components into simpler ones. When this process does not take place, the substrate begins to accumulate in the cells. That is why these diseases are called "storage diseases".

Disorder 3: This metabolic disease is characterized by an abnormal build-up of various toxic materials in the body's cells, as a result of enzyme deficiencies. There are nearly 50 of these disorders altogether, and they may affect different parts of the body, including the skeleton, brain, skin, heart, and central nervous system. New disorders involving this organelle continue to be identified. Although the signs and symptoms vary from disease to disease in this group, symptoms occur in each case because of an enzyme deficiency that inhibits the ability of a certain organelle in each of the body's cells to perform their normal function, which is to break down complex components into simpler ones. When this process does not take place, the substrate begins to accumulate in the cells. That is why these diseases are called "storage diseases".

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Question

Disorder 3 is associated with the.....

Group of answer choices

lysosome

mitochondria

peroxisome

Golgi apparatus

Disorder 3:
This metabolic disease is characterized by an abnormal build-up of various toxic materials in the
body's cells, as a result of enzyme deficiencies. There are nearly 50 of these disorders
altogether, and they may affect different parts of the body, including the skeleton, brain, skin,
heart, and central nervous system. New disorders involving this organelle continue to be
identified. Although the signs and symptoms vary from disease to disease in this group,
symptoms occur in each case because of an enzyme deficiency that inhibits the ability of a
certain organelle in each of the body's cells to perform their normal function, which is to break
down complex components into simpler ones. When this process does not take place, the
substrate begins to accumulate in the cells. That is why these diseases are called "storage
diseases".

Described below are a collection of five human diseases/disorders, each associated in some
way with a cellular organelle. Based on these descriptions and your knowledge of the structure
and function of cellular organelles, identify the organelle that is associated with each disorder.

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