Direct Computation of Nonoperating Return with Noncontrolling Interest Balance sheets and income statements for Costco Wholesale Corporation follow. Costco Wholesale Corporation Consolidated Statements of Earnings For Fiscal Years Ended ($ millions) September 2, 2018 Total revenue $141,576 Operating expenses   Merchandise costs 123,152 Selling, general and administrative 13,876 Preopening expenses 68 Operating Income 4,480 Other (income) expense   Interest expense 159 Interest income and other, net (121) Income before income taxes 4,442 Provision for income taxes 1,263 Net income including noncontrolling interests 3,179 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (45) Net income attributable to Costco $3,134   Costco Wholesale Corporation Consolidated Balance Sheets ($ millions, except par value and share data) September 2, 2018 September 3, 2017 Current assets     Cash and cash equivalents $6,055 $4,546 Short-term investments 1,204 1,233 Receivables, net 1,669 1,432 Merchandise inventories 11,040 9,834 Other current assets 321 272 Total current assets 20,289 17,317 Net property and equipment 19,681 18,161 Other assets 860 869 Total assets $40,830 $36,347 Current liabilities     Accounts payable $11,237 $9,608 Accrued salaries and benefits 2,994 2,703 Accrued member rewards 1,057 961 Deferred membership fees 1,624 1,498 Other current liabilities 3,014 2,725 Total current liabilities 19,926 17,495 Long-term debt 6,487 6,573 Other liabilities 1,314 1,200 Total liabilities 27,727 25,268 Equity     Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: 0 0 Common stock, $0.01 par value: 4 4 Additional paid-in-capital 6,107 5,800 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,199) (1,014) Retained earnings 7,887 5,988 Total Costco stockholders’ equity 12,799 10,778 Noncontrolling interests 304 301 Total equity 13,103 11,079 Total liabilities and equity $40,830 $36,347 Combined federal and state statutory tax rate 22.00%   ROE 26.59%   RNOA 26.51%     a. Compute net nonoperating expense (NNE) and net operating profit after tax (NOPAT).   NNE   Answer       NOPAT   Answer     b. Compute net nonoperating obligations (NNO) for 2018 and 2017.   Year NNO   2018 Answer     2017 Answer     c. Compute financial leverage (FLEV).   Numerator Denominator FLEV   Answer   Answer       Answer   Answer

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Direct Computation of Nonoperating Return with Noncontrolling Interest

Balance sheets and income statements for Costco Wholesale Corporation follow.

Costco Wholesale Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
For Fiscal Years Ended ($ millions) September 2, 2018
Total revenue $141,576
Operating expenses  
Merchandise costs 123,152
Selling, general and administrative 13,876
Preopening expenses 68
Operating Income 4,480
Other (income) expense  
Interest expense 159
Interest income and other, net (121)
Income before income taxes 4,442
Provision for income taxes 1,263
Net income including noncontrolling interests 3,179
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (45)
Net income attributable to Costco $3,134

 

Costco Wholesale Corporation
Consolidated Balance Sheets
($ millions, except par value and share data) September 2, 2018 September 3, 2017
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $6,055 $4,546
Short-term investments 1,204 1,233
Receivables, net 1,669 1,432
Merchandise inventories 11,040 9,834
Other current assets 321 272
Total current assets 20,289 17,317
Net property and equipment 19,681 18,161
Other assets 860 869
Total assets $40,830 $36,347
Current liabilities    
Accounts payable $11,237 $9,608
Accrued salaries and benefits 2,994 2,703
Accrued member rewards 1,057 961
Deferred membership fees 1,624 1,498
Other current liabilities 3,014 2,725
Total current liabilities 19,926 17,495
Long-term debt 6,487 6,573
Other liabilities 1,314 1,200
Total liabilities 27,727 25,268
Equity    
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: 0 0
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 4 4
Additional paid-in-capital 6,107 5,800
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,199) (1,014)
Retained earnings 7,887 5,988
Total Costco stockholders’ equity 12,799 10,778
Noncontrolling interests 304 301
Total equity 13,103 11,079
Total liabilities and equity $40,830 $36,347
Combined federal and state statutory tax rate 22.00%  
ROE 26.59%  
RNOA 26.51%  

 

a. Compute net nonoperating expense (NNE) and net operating profit after tax (NOPAT).

  NNE
  Answer
 

 

  NOPAT
  Answer
 

 

b. Compute net nonoperating obligations (NNO) for 2018 and 2017.

  Year NNO
  2018 Answer
 
  2017 Answer
 

 

c. Compute financial leverage (FLEV).

  Numerator Denominator FLEV
  Answer
 
Answer
 
 
  Answer
 
Answer
 
 

 

d. Compute NNEP and Spread.

  Numerator Denominator NNEP
  Answer
 
Answer
 
 
  Answer
 
Answer
 
 

 

  RNOA (given) NNEP Spread
  Answer
 
Answer
 
 

 

e. Compute the noncontrolling interest ratio (NCI ratio). `

  Numerator Denominator NCI ratio
  Answer
 
Answer
 
 

 

f. Confirm the relation: ROE = [RNOA + (FLEV × Spread)] × NCI ratio.

  Ratio Number
  ROE (given) Answer
 
  RNOA (given) Answer
 
  FLEV Answer
 
  Spread Answer
 
  NCI ratio Answer
 
  ROE  

 

***ROE may be different due to rounding

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