Selected comparative financial statements of Haroun Company follow. HAROUN COMPANY Comparative Income Statements For Years Ended December 31, 2021–2015 ($ thousands) 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Sales $ 2,260 $ 1,979 $ 1,801 $ 1,651 $ 1,540 $ 1,432 $ 1,174 Cost of goods sold 1,625 1,322 1,137 995 925 865 689 Gross profit 635 657 664 656 615 567 485 Operating expenses 483 378 347 256 222 219 182 Net income $ 152 $ 279 $ 317 $ 400 $ 393 $ 348 $ 303 HAROUN COMPANY Comparative Year-End Balance Sheets December 31, 2021–2015 ($ thousands) 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Assets Cash $ 111 $ 147 $ 153 $ 156 $ 162 $ 160 $ 165 Accounts receivable, net 800 840 760 583 514 487 343 Merchandise inventory 2,893 2,106 1,840 1,551 1,393 1,183 858 Other current assets 74 67 41 74 62 63 33 Long-term investments 0 0 0 228 228 228 228 Plant assets, net 3,541 3,527 3,086 1,740 1,799 1,599 1,373 Total assets $ 7,419 $ 6,687 $ 5,880 $ 4,332 $ 4,158 $ 3,720 $ 3,000 Liabilities and Equity Current liabilities 1,865 $ 1,569 $ 1,029 $ 856 $ 743 $ 703 $ 453 Long-term liabilities 1,993 1,736 1,689 784 801 868 651 Common stock 1,350 1,350 1,350 1,200 1,200 1,050 1,050 Other paid-in capital 338 338 338 300 300 263 263 Retained earnings 1,873 1,694 1,474 1,192 1,114 836 583 Total liabilities and equity $ 7,419 $ 6,687 $ 5,880 $ 4,332 $ 4,158 $ 3,720 $ 3,000 Required: Complete the below table to calculate the trend percents for all components of both statements using 2015 as the base year. Refer to the results from part 1. (a) Did sales grow steadily over this period? (b) Did net income as a percent of sales grow over the past four years? (c) Did inventory increase over this period?
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 2 images
