Differential Analysis for Machine ReplacementBoyer Digital Components Company assembles circuit boards by using a manually operated machine to insert electroniccomponents. The original cost of the machine is $78, 400, the accumulated depreciation is $31,400, its remaining usefullife is five years, and its residual value is negligible. On May 4 of the current year, a proposal was made to replace thepresent manufacturing procedure with a fully automatic machine that has a purchase price of $163, 100. The automaticmachine has an estimated useful life of five years and no significant residual value. For use in evaluating the proposal,the accountant accumulated the following annual data on present and proposed operations:

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Answered: Differential Analysis for Machine…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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A machine with a book value of $250,800 has an estimated 6-year life. A proposal is offered to sell the old machine for $217,300 and replace it with a new machine at a cost of $284,000. The new machine has a 6-year life with no residual value. The new machine would reduce annual direct labor costs from $49,700 to $39,800. Prepare a differential analysis dated October 3 on whether to Continue with Old Machine (Alternative 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alternative 2). If an amount is zero, enter "0". For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Differential Analysis Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) April 11 Continue with Replace Old Differential Old Machine Machine Effect (Alternative 1) (Alternative 2) (Alternative 2) Revenues: Proceeds from sale of old machine Costs: Purchase price Direct labor (6 years) Profit (loss) Should the company continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine…
Assume Plain Ice Cream Company, Incorporated, in Ithaca, NY, bought a new ice cream production kit (pasteurizer/homogenizer, cooler, aging vat, freezer, and filling machine) at the beginning of the year at a cost of $24,000. The estimated useful life was four years, and the residual value was $2,580. Assume that the estimated productive life of the machine was 10,200 hours. Actual annual usage was 4,080 hours in Year 1; 3,060 hours in Year 2; 2,040 hours in Year 3; and 1,020 hours in Year 4. Required: 1. Complete a separate depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods. a. Straight-line. b. Units-of-production. c. Double-declining-balance. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 1C Complete a depreciation schedule using the units-of-production method. Note: Use two decimal places for the per unit output factor. Do not round intermediate calculations. Year Depreciation Expense At acquisition 1 2 3 4 Accumulated Depreciation Net…
Subject: acounting
Differential Analysis for Machine Replacement Proposal Flint Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that has been used in its factory for two years. Relevant data associated with the operations of the old machine and the new machine, neither of which has any estimated residual value, are as follows: Old Machine Cost of machine, eight-year life $38,000 Annual depreciation (straight-line) 4,750 Annual manufacturing costs, excluding depreciation 12,400 Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses 2,700 Annual revenue 32,400 Current estimated selling price of the machine 12,900 New Machine Cost of machine, six-year life $57,000 Annual depreciation (straight-line) 9,500 Estimated annual manufacturing costs, exclusive of depreciation 3,400 Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses and revenue are not expected to be affected by purchase of the new machine. Required: 1. Prepare a differential analysis as of November 8 comparing operations…
A machine with a book vale of $305,000 has an estimated 6-year life. A proposal is offered to sell the old machine for $390,000 and replace it with a new machine at a cost of $473,000. The new machine has a 6-year life with no residual value. The new machine would reduce annual direct labor costs from $91,000 to $74,000. Prepare a differential analysis dated October 3 on whether to Continue with Old Machine (Alternative 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alternative 2).
Differential Analysis for Machine Replacement Kim Kwon Digital Components Company assembles circuit boards by using a manually operated machine to insert electronic components. The original cost of the machine is $73,400, the accumulated depreciation is $29,400, its remaining useful life is five years, and its residual value is negligible. On May 4 of the current year, a proposal was made to replace the present manufacturing procedure with a fully automatic machine that has a purchase price of $152,700. The automatic machine has an estimated useful life of five years and no significant residual value. For use in evaluating the proposal, the accountant accumulated the following annual data on present and proposed operations: Present Operations Proposed Operations Sales $232,700 $232,700 Direct materials $79,300 $79,300 Direct labor 55,100 — Power and maintenance 5,100 27,200 Taxes, insurance, etc. 1,800 6,100 Selling and administrative expenses…
eBook Differential Analysis Report for Machine Replacement White Noise Technologies Inc. assembles circuit boards by using a manually operated machine to insert electronic components. The original cost of the machine is $57,900, the accumulated depreciation is $23,200, its remaining useful life is five years, and its residual value is zero. A proposal was made to replace the present manufacturing procedure with a fully automatic machine that will cost $109,000. The automatic machine has an estimated useful life of five years and no significant residual value. For use in evaluating the proposal, the accountant accumulated the following annual data on current and proposed operations: CurrentOperations ProposedOperations Sales $183,500 $183,500 Direct materials $62,500 $62,500 Direct labor 43,400 14,500 Power and maintenance 4,100 6,900 Taxes, insurance, etc. 1,400 4,800 Selling and administrative expenses 43,400 43,400 Total expenses…
Assume Plain Ice Cream Company, Incorporated, in Ithaca, NY, bought a new ice cream production kit (pasteurizer/homogenizer, cooler, aging vat, freezer, and filling machine) at the beginning of the year at a cost of $28,000. The estimated useful life was four years, and the residual value was $2,560. Assume that the estimated productive life of the machine was 10,600 hours. Actual annual usage was 4,240 hours in Year 1; 3,180 hours in Year 2; 2,120 hours in Year 3; and 1,060 hours in Year 4. Required: 1. Complete a separate depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods. a. Straight-line. b. Units-of-production. c. Double-declining-balance. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 1C Complete a depreciation schedule using the straight-line method. Year Depreciation Expense At acquisition 1 2 3 Accumulated Depreciation Net Book Value
Differential Analysis for Machine Replacement Proposal Flint Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that has been used in its factory for four years. Relevant data associated with the operations of the old machine and the new machine, neither of which has any estimated residual value, are as follows: Old Machine Cost of machine, 10-year life $106,700 Annual depreciation (straight-line) 10,670 Annual manufacturing costs, excluding depreciation 39,100 Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses 12,900 Annual revenue 94,300 Current estimated selling price of the machine 36,700 New Machine Cost of machine, six-year life $138,000 Annual depreciation (straight-line) 23,000 Estimated annual manufacturing costs, exclusive of depreciation 18,900 Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses and revenue are not expected to be affected by purchase of the new machine. Required: 1. Prepare a differential analysis as of November 8 comparing operations…
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Lacey Manufacturing is considering replacing one of its machines. You are provided with the following information: Old Machine: Original purchase price $100,000 Est. annual variable costs 225,000 Est. selling price 25,000 Est. remaining useful life 5 years New Machine: Purchase price $250,000 Est. annual variable costs 150,000 Est. residual value 0 Est. useful life 5 years Determine if the company should keep using the old machine or sell it and replace it with the new machine. Show your work to justify your answer

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