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A machine with a book vale of $305,000 has an estimated 6-year life. A proposal is offered to sell the old machine for $390,000 and replace it with a new machine at a cost of $473,000. The new machine has a 6-year life with no residual value. The new machine would reduce annual direct labor costs from $91,000 to $74,000. Prepare a differential analysis dated October 3 on whether to Continue with Old Machine (Alternative 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alternative 2).
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- You must evaluate a proposal to buy a new milling machine. The purchase price of the milling machine, including shipping and installation costs, is $104,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The machine would be sold after 3 years for $43,000. The machine would require a $5,500 increase in net operating working capital (increased inventory less increased accounts payable). There would be no effect on revenues, but pretax labor costs would decline by $56,000 per year. The marginal tax rate is 25%, and the WACC is 8%. Also, the firm spent $4,500 last year investigating the feasibility of using the machine. a. How should the $4,500 spent last year be handled? I. Last year's expenditure is considered a sunk cost and does not represent an incremental cash flow. Hence, it should not be included in the analysis. II. The cost of research is an incremental cash flow and should be included in the analysis. III. Only the tax effect of the research expenses…Commercial Hydronics is considering replacing one of its larger control devices. A new unit sells for $32,000 (delivered). An additional $4,000 will be needed to install the device. The new device has an estimated 18-year service life. The estimated salvage value at the end of 18 years will be $2,000. The new control device will be depreciated as a 7-year MACRS asset. The existing control device (original cost = $15,000) has been in use for 9 years, and it has been fully depreciated (that is, its book value equals zero). Its scrap value is estimated to be $2,500. The existing device could be used indefinitely, assuming the firm is willing to pay for its very high maintenance costs. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent. The new control device requires lower maintenance costs and frees up personnel who normally would have to monitor the system. Estimated annual cash savings from the new device will be $5,000. The firm's cost of capital is 10 percent. What is the NPV?Replace Equipment A machine with a book value of $251,700 has an estimated six-year life. A proposal is offered to sell the old machine for $214,200 and replace it with a new machine at a cost of $281,500. The new machine has a six-year life with no residual value. The new machine would reduce annual direct labor costs from $50,400 to $40,300. a. Prepare a differential analysis dated April 11 on whether to continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine (Alternative 2). If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, use a minus sign to indicate a loss. Differential Analysis Continue Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) April 11 Continue Replace Differential with Old Old Effects Machine Machine (Alternative 1) (Alternative 2) (Alternative 2) Revenues: Proceeds from sale of old machine $ Costs: Purchase price Direct labor (6 years) Profit (Loss) b. Should the company continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine…
- A bhaliyaSunset Golf Products is considering whether to upgrade its equipment. Managers are considering two options. Equipment manufactured by Rouse Inc. costs $900,000 and will last four years and have no residual value. The Rouse equipment will generate annual operating income of $153,000. Equipment manufactured by Riverside Limited costs $1,375,000 and will remain useful for five years. It promises annual operating income of $247,500, and its expected residual value is $100,000. Which equipment offers the higher ARR? First, enter the formula, then calculate the ARR (Accounting Rate of Return) for both pieces of equipment. (Enter the answer as a percent rounded to the nearest tenth percent.) Accounting rate of return 17.0 Rouse Riverside Average annual operating income from asset 153,000 Initial investment 900,000 = || % %Replace Equipment A machine with a book value of $247,100 has an estimated six-year life. A proposal is offered to sell the old machine for $216,800 and replace it with a new machine at a cost of $280,700. The new machine has a six-year life with no residual value. The new machine would reduce annual direct labor costs from $50,700 to $40,600. a. Prepare a differential analysis dated April 11 on whether to continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine (Alternative 2). If an amount is zero, enter "0". Use a minus sign to indicate subtracted or negative numbers or a loss. Differential Analysis Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) April 11 Continue with Old Machine (Alternative 1) Replace Old Machine (Alternative 2) Differential Effect on Income (Alternative 2) Revenues: Proceeds from sale of old machine $fill in the blank 1d230a036f95fc2_1 $fill in the blank 1d230a036f95fc2_2 $fill in the blank…
- Bisha Corporation is considering trading a truck with a book value of SAR 52,000 with an estimated five-year life for a new truck that would cost SAR 80,000. The old truck could be sold for SAR 55,000. The new truck has a five-year life with no residual value. The new truck would reduce annual operating costs by SAR 4,300 per year. Prepare a differential analysis on whether to continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or purchase the new machine (Alternative 2).Blossom Company has a factory machine with a book value of $85,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. It can be sold for $25,000. A new machine is available at a cost of $345,000. This machine will have a 5-year useful life with no salvage value. The new machine will lower annual variable manufacturing costs from $550,000 to $450,000. Prepare an analysis showing whether the old machine should be retained or replaced. (In the first two columns, enter costs and expenses as positive amounts, and any amounts received as negative amounts. In the third column, enter net income increases as positive amounts and decreases as negative amounts. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Retain Equipment Variable manufacturing costs $ Replace Equipment $ Net Income Increase (Decrease) New machine cost Sell old machine Total $ The old factory machine should be tA $ $HELP ME
- Make this QuestionA company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $597,100 and has $352,000 of accumulated depreciation to date, with a new machine that has a purchase price of $484,900. The old machine could be sold for $64,000. The annual variable production costs associated with the old machine are estimated to be $155,100 per year for eight years. The annual variable production costs for the new machine are estimated to be $99,700 per year for eight years. a. Prepare a differential analysis dated April 29 to determine whether to continue with (Alternative 1) or replace (Alternative 2) the old machine. If an amount is zero, enter "0". For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Differential Analysis Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) April 29 Continuewith OldMachine(Alternative 1) ReplaceOldMachine(Alternative 2) DifferentialEffecton Income(Alternative 2) Revenues:…You must evaluate a proposal to buy a new milling machine. The purchase price of the milling machine, including shipping and installation costs, is $117,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The machine would be sold after 3 years for $45,000. The machine would require a $10,000 increase in net operating working capital (increased inventory less increased accounts payable). There would be no effect on revenues, but pretax labor costs would decline by $34,000 per year. The marginal tax rate is 25%, and the WACC is 11%. Also, the firm spent $4,500 last year investigating the feasibility of using the machine. a. How should the $4,500 spent last year be handled? I. Last year's expenditure is considered an opportunity cost and does not represent an incremental cash flow. Hence, it should not be included in the analysis. II. Last year's expenditure is considered a sunk cost and does not represent an incremental cash flow. Hence, it should not be included…
