Sheridan Company has a factory machine with a book value of $150,000 and a remaining useful life of 4 years. A new machine is available at a cost of $245,000. This machine will have a 4-year useful life with no salvage value. The new machine will lower annual variable manufacturing costs from $590,000 to $490,000. Prepare an analysis that shows whether Sheridan should retain or replace the old machine. (If an amount reduces the net income then enter with a negative sign preceding the number or parenthesis, e.g.-15,000, (15,000).) Variable costs New machine cost $ $ Keep Equipment $ $ Replace Equipment $ $ Net Income Increase (Decrease) Activate Windo Go to Settings to ac

Sheridan Company has a factory machine with a book value of $150,000 and a remaining useful life of 4 years. A new machine is available at a cost of $245,000. This machine will have a 4-year useful life with no salvage value. The new machine will lower annual variable manufacturing costs from $590,000 to $490,000. Prepare an analysis that shows whether Sheridan should retain or replace the old machine. (If an amount reduces the net income then enter with a negative sign preceding the number or parenthesis, e.g.-15,000, (15,000).) Variable costs New machine cost $ $ Keep Equipment $ $ Replace Equipment $ $ Net Income Increase (Decrease) Activate Windo Go to Settings to ac

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $48,000 and a remaining useful life of four years. It can be sold now for $58,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $48,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is four years. Purchase price Variable manufacturing costs per year (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine? (d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase? Req A Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req B Req C and D Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus…
B2B Co. is considering the purchase of equipment that would allow the company to add a new product to its line. The equipment is expected to cost $360,000 with a 12-year life and no salvage value. It will be depreciated on a straight-line basis. The company expects to sell 144,000 units of the equipment’s product each year. The expected annual income related to this equipment follows. Compute the (1) payback period and (2) accounting rate of return for this equipment. Check (1) 5.39 years, (2) 20.42% Sales . $225,000 Costs Materials, labor, and overhead (except depreciation on new equipment) . 120,000 Depreciation on new equipment 30,000 Selling and administrative expenses 22,500 Total costs and expenses 172,500 Pretax income 52,500 Income taxes (30%) . 15,750 Net income . $ 36,750
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Green Moose Industries is a company that produces iGadgets, among several other products. Suppose that Green Moose Industries considers replacing its old machine used to make iGadgets with a more efficient one, which would cost $1,800 and require $250 annually in operating costs except depreciation. After-tax salvage value of the old machine is $600, while its annual operating costs except depreciation are $1,100. Assume that, regardless of the age of the equipment, Green Moose Industries's sales revenues are fixed at $3,500 and depreciation on the old machine is $600. Assume also that the tax rate is 40% and the project's risk-adjusted cost of capital, r, is the same as weighted average cost of capital (WACC) and equals 10%. Based on the data, net cash flows (NCFs) before replacement are $1,680 and they are constant over four years. Although Green Moose Industries's NCFs before replacement are the same over the 4-year period, its NCFs after replacement vary annually. The following…
Sheridan Corp. is considering purchasing one of two new diagnostic machines. Either machine would make it possible for the company to bid on jobs that it currently isn't equipped to do. Estimates regarding each machine are provided here. Original cost Estimated life Salvage value Estimated annual cash inflows Estimated annual cash outflows Net present value Machine A $78,200 8 years Profitability index 0 $19,800 $5,130 Click here to view the factor table. Calculate the net present value and profitability index of each machine. Assume a 9% discount rate. (If the net present value is negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg-45 or parentheses eg (45). Round answer for present value to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125 and profitability index to 2 decimal places, eg. 10.50. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.) Machine A Machine B $182,000 8 years $39,600 $10,180 Machine B
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