Wildhorse Inc. wants to purchase a new machine for $38,790, excluding $1,500 of installation costs. The old machine was purchased 5years ago and had an expected economic life of 10 years with no salvage value. The old machine has a book value of $2,200, andWildhorse Inc. expects to sell it for that amount. The new machine will decrease operating costs by $9,000 each year of its economiclife. The straight-line depreciation method will be used for the new machine for a 6-year period with no salvage value.Click here to view PV table.(a)Determine the cash payback period. (Round cash payback period to 2 decimal places, e.g. 10.53.)Cash payback period(b)yearsDetermine the approximate internal rate of return. (Round answer to O decimal places, e.g. 13%. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimalplaces as displayed in the factor table provided.)Internal rate of return%

Capital budgeting refers to the measure to evaluate various projects before investment. For this…

Answered: Wildhorse Inc. wants to purchase a new…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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A company purchased a machine 6 years ago for $500m and a salvage value of $30m. The machine has a useful life of 18 years. Now, the company has found another machine with a price of $700m which generates $25m in cost savings and $12m in revenue. This machine has a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value. If the company chooses to purchase the new equipment, it can sell the old equipment for $400m. The company's tax rate is 21% and the discount rate is 17%. Calculate the cash flow in year 0 assuming the company purchases the new equipment, calculate the incremental cash flow per year and calculate the IRR and NPV of the equipment.
A business firm is contemplating to purchase new equipment. The purchase price is 60,000 and its annual operating cost is 2,675.4. The machine has a life of 7 years and is expected to generate 15,000 in revenues in each year of its life. Determine the internal rate of return of the machine, assuming zero salvage value.
2. Brown Company bought a new machine 1 year ago for 12 million dollars. At that time the machine was estimated to have a life of 6 years and no salvage value. Annual operating costs are estimated at 20 million dollars. A new machine produced by another company does the same job but with an annual operating cost of only 17 million dollars. This new machine costs $21 million with a 5 year lifespan and no salvage value. The old machine can be sold for 10 million dollars. Straight-line depreciation is used and 40 percent corporate tax. If the cost of capital is 8 percent after taxes, calculate:a). Initial investment costsb). After-tax incremental cash flow.c). NPV of new investment.
(Ignore income taxes in this problem.) Sam Corporation is investigating automating a process by purchasing a new machine for $483,000 that would have a 7 year useful life and no salvage value. By automating the process that would increase sales revenues by $438,000 per year and cash operating expenses by $258.000 per year. The company's current equipment would be sold for scrap now, yielding $29,000. The annual depreciation on the new machine would be $69.000. Required: Determine the simple rate of return on the investment to the nearest tenth of a percent. Show your work!
The Telephone Company of America purchased a numerically controlled production machine 5 years ago for $300,000. The machine currently has a trade-in value of $70,000. If the machine is continued in use, another machine, X, must be purchased to supplement the old machine. Machine X costs $200,000, has annual operating and maintenance costs of $40,000, and will have a salvage value of $30,000 in 10 years. If the old machine is retained, it will have annual operating and maintenance costs of $55,000 and will have a salvage value of $15,000 in 10 years. As an alternative to retaining the old machine, it can be replaced with Machine Y. Machine Y costs $400,000, has anticipated annual operating and maintenance costs of $70,000, and has a salvage value of $140,000 in 10 years. Using a MARR of 15%, a cash flow approach, and a present worth comparison, determine the preferred economic alternative.
The management of Jasper Equipment Company is planning to purchase a new milling machine that will cost $160,000 installed. The old milling machine has been fully depreciated but can be sold for $15,000. The new machine will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over its 10-year economic life to an estimated salvage value of $10,000. If this milling machine will save Jasper $20,000 a year in production expenses, what are the annual net cash flows associated with the purchase of this machine? Assume a marginal tax rate of 40 percent. a. $15,000 b. $27,000 c. $21,000 d. $18,000
Daily Enterprises is purchasing a $9.6 million machine. It will cost $46,000 to transport and install the machine. The machine has a depreciable life of five years and will have no salvage value. If Daily uses straight-line depreciation, what are the depreciation expenses associated with this machine? The yearly depreciation expenses are $___________ (Round to the nearest dollar.)
Salsa Co. is contemplating the replacement of an old machine with a new one. The following information has been gathered: Old Machine New Machine Price $300,000 $600,000 Accumulated Depreciation 89,300 Remaining useful life 10 years Useful life 10 years Annual operating costs $240,000 $180,600 If the old machine is replaced, it can be sold for $24,000. How much is the sunk cost?
International Soup Company is considering replacing a canning machine. The old machine is being depreciated by the straight-line method over a 10-year recovery period from a depreciable cost basis of $120,000. The old machine has 5 years of remaining usable life, at which time its salvage value is expected to be zero, and it can be sold now for $40,000. This machine has a current book value of $60,000. The purchase price of the new machine is $250,000. Employees were sent to a training course last year on how to use the new machine; this training cost $5,000. The new machine has a 5-year life and an expected salvage value of $25,000. Annual savings of electricity, labor, and materials from use of the new machine are estimated at $40,000. The company is in a 40 percent tax bracket and its cost of capital is 16 percent. The MACRS depreciation method will be used and the recovery percentages for assets with a 5-year class life are given below: What is the initial cash outlay for the…
Blossom Company has a factory machine with a book value of $85,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. It can be sold for $25,000. A new machine is available at a cost of $345,000. This machine will have a 5-year useful life with no salvage value. The new machine will lower annual variable manufacturing costs from $550,000 to $450,000. Prepare an analysis showing whether the old machine should be retained or replaced. (In the first two columns, enter costs and expenses as positive amounts, and any amounts received as negative amounts. In the third column, enter net income increases as positive amounts and decreases as negative amounts. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Retain Equipment Variable manufacturing costs $ Replace Equipment $ Net Income Increase (Decrease) New machine cost Sell old machine Total $ The old factory machine should be tA $ $
A company is thinking when to replace its old machine. It has two choices: replace the old machine now, or replace it at the end of seven years. Currently, the old machine has a salvage value of $3 million and book value of $1.5 million. If it is not sold, it will require maintenance costs of $770,000 at the end of the year over the nextsix years. The depreciation expense for the machine is $300,000 per year. At the end of six years, the machine will have a salvage value of only $100,000 and a book value of $0. If the company replaces the old machine now, the new machine will cost $4.9 million and will require maintenance costs of $320,000 at the end of each year during its six years economic life. At the end of six years, the new machine will have a salvage value of $900,000. It willbe fully depreciated using the straight-line method. If the company replaces the old machine in six years, a new machine will cost $3.5 million. The company will need to purchase this machine regardless of…
The Darlington Equipment Company purchased a machine 5 years ago, prior to the TCJA, at a cost of $80,000. The machine had an expected life of 10 years at the time of purchase, and it is being depreciated by the straight-line method by $8,000 per year. If the machine is not replaced, it can be sold for $5,000 at the end of its useful life. A new machine can be purchased for $160,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $40,000 per year. Sales are not expected to change. At the end of its useful life, the machine is estimated to be worthless. The new machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase. The old machine can be sold today for $50,000. The firm's tax rate is 25%. The appropriate WACC is 9%. a. If the new machine is purchased, what is the amount of the initial cash flow at Year 0 after bonus depreciation is considered? Cash outflow should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to the…

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