d. What is the null hypothesis, and what do you conclude about it? Identify the null hypothesis. A. Ho: p = 0.12 B. Ho: p=0.12 OC. Ho: p>0.12 D. Ho: p<0.12 Decide whether to reject the null hypothesis. Choose the correct answer below. A. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a. B. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a. C. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a. D. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, α. e. What is the final conclusion?

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A certain drug is used to treat asthma. In a clinical trial of the drug, 30
of 299 treated subjects experienced headaches (based on data from
the manufacturer). The accompanying calculator display shows results
from a test of the claim that less than 12% of treated subjects
experienced headaches. Use the normal distribution as an
approximation to the binomial distribution and assume a 0.05
significance level to complete parts (a) through (e) below.
d. What is the null hypothesis, and what do you conclude about it?
Identify the null hypothesis.
O A. Ho: p0.12
B. Ho: p=0.12
C. Ho: p>0.12
D. Ho: p<0.12
1-PropZTest
prop<0.12
z
1.046429014
p= 0.1476815015
p=0.1003344482
n = 299
Decide whether to reject the null hypothesis. Choose the correct answer below.
O A. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the
significance level, a.
B.
Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a.
C. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance
level, a.
D. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level,
α.
e. What is the final conclusion?
A. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that less than 12% of
treated subjects experienced headaches.
B. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that less than 12% of treated
subjects experienced headaches.
C. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 12% of treated subjects
experienced headaches.
D. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 12% of treated subjects
experienced headaches.
Transcribed Image Text:A certain drug is used to treat asthma. In a clinical trial of the drug, 30 of 299 treated subjects experienced headaches (based on data from the manufacturer). The accompanying calculator display shows results from a test of the claim that less than 12% of treated subjects experienced headaches. Use the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution and assume a 0.05 significance level to complete parts (a) through (e) below. d. What is the null hypothesis, and what do you conclude about it? Identify the null hypothesis. O A. Ho: p0.12 B. Ho: p=0.12 C. Ho: p>0.12 D. Ho: p<0.12 1-PropZTest prop<0.12 z 1.046429014 p= 0.1476815015 p=0.1003344482 n = 299 Decide whether to reject the null hypothesis. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a. B. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, a. C. Reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than or equal to the significance level, a. D. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than the significance level, α. e. What is the final conclusion? A. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that less than 12% of treated subjects experienced headaches. B. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that less than 12% of treated subjects experienced headaches. C. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 12% of treated subjects experienced headaches. D. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that less than 12% of treated subjects experienced headaches.
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