Consider the reaction: Fe₂O3 (8) + 3H₂(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3H₂O(g) Using standard thermodynamic data at 298 K, calculate the entropy change for the surroundings when 2.31 moles of Fe₂O3(s) react at standard condit AS Substance AH (kJ/mol) Fe2O3 (8) -824.2 H₂ (9) 0.0 Fe(s) 0.0 H₂O(g) -241.8 7/8

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Consider the reaction:**

\[ \text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3(s) + 3\text{H}_2(g) \rightarrow 2\text{Fe}(s) + 3\text{H}_2\text{O}(g) \]

Using standard thermodynamic data at 298 K, calculate the entropy change for the surroundings when 2.31 moles of \(\text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3(s)\) react at standard conditions.

| Substance    | \(\Delta H_f^\circ\) \([ \text{kJ/mol} ]\) |
|--------------|--------------------------------------------|
| \(\text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3(s)\) | \(-824.2\)                      |
| \(\text{H}_2(g)\)      | \(0.0\)                              |
| \(\text{Fe}(s)\)       | \(0.0\)                              |
| \(\text{H}_2\text{O}(g)\)     | \(-241.8\)                      |

\[ \Delta S^\circ_{\text{surroundings}} = \boxed{\phantom{00}} \text{ J/K} \]
Transcribed Image Text:**Consider the reaction:** \[ \text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3(s) + 3\text{H}_2(g) \rightarrow 2\text{Fe}(s) + 3\text{H}_2\text{O}(g) \] Using standard thermodynamic data at 298 K, calculate the entropy change for the surroundings when 2.31 moles of \(\text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3(s)\) react at standard conditions. | Substance | \(\Delta H_f^\circ\) \([ \text{kJ/mol} ]\) | |--------------|--------------------------------------------| | \(\text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3(s)\) | \(-824.2\) | | \(\text{H}_2(g)\) | \(0.0\) | | \(\text{Fe}(s)\) | \(0.0\) | | \(\text{H}_2\text{O}(g)\) | \(-241.8\) | \[ \Delta S^\circ_{\text{surroundings}} = \boxed{\phantom{00}} \text{ J/K} \]
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