Consider the following equation: 4NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) → 4 NO(g) + 6 H₂O(1). 25 g of NH3 and 25 g of O2 are allowed to react. How many grams of which reactant remains left over when the reaction goes to completion.

Consider the following equation: 4NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) → 4 NO(g) + 6 H₂O(1). 25 g of NH3 and 25 g of O2 are allowed to react. How many grams of which reactant remains left over when the reaction goes to completion.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Reaction Type:_ At completion of reactions: Grams of hydrogen peroxide Grams of water Grams of…

A: Decomposition reactions are the reactions in which chemical species breaks into simpler molecules.

Q: Balance the following chemical equation (if necessary) for the combustion reaction of propane:…

A: The combustion reaction of propane is given as, => C3H8 (g) + O2 (g) -------> CO2 (g) + H2O(g)…

Q: How many moles of Al are necessary to form 70.0 g of AlBr₃ from this reaction: 2 Al(s) + 3 Br₂(l) →…

A: Mass of AlBr3 = 70.0 g Molar mass of AlBr3 = 266.69 g/mol Moles of Al to form 70.0 g of AlBr3 = ?…

Q: 4. Given: H₂O 1 CH + 1 HNO3 → 1 CH₂NO₂ + 1 6 If a student wishes to make at least 6.66 x 10 24…

A: Avogadro's number = 6.022 × 1023 Number of molecules in 1 mol of a substance equals Avogadro's…

Q: Consider the following balanced chemical equation: 2Cu2O(s) + O2(g) → 4CuO(s) Determine…

A: From the reaction it is clear that 2 moles of Cu2O reacts with one mole of O2 to give 4 moles of…

Q: Consider the reaction: 2Fe(s) + O₂(g) → 2FeO(s) Given an initial mass of 19.87 g Fe, an excess of…

Q: Over the years, the thermite reaction has been used for welding railroad rails, in incendiary bombs,…

A: The molar mass of Fe is 55.85 g/mol. The molar mass of Al is 26.98 g/mol. The molar mass of Fe2O3 is…

Q: Titanium occurs in the magnetic mineral ilmenite (FeTiO3), which is often found mixed up with sand.…

A: To calculate the mass of Ti from given mass of ilmenite-sand mixture, we would proceed as : 1.)…

Q: Silver metal is recovered during the reduction of silver nitrate: Cu(s) + 2 AgNO3(aq) → 2 Ag(s) +…

Q: For the following reaction, 15.1 grams of chlorine gas are allowed to react with 45.4 grams of…

Q: For the following reaction, 25.7 grams of carbon disulfide are allowed to react with 99.5 grams of…

A: Given, mass of carbon disulfide (CS2) = 25.7 g mass of chlorine gas (Cl2) = 99.5 g Maximum amount of…

Q: A mixture of 9.275 g of iron (II) oxide and 8.435 g of aluminum metal is placed in a crucible and…

A: To solve this problem we will use the given chemical equation .

Q: Example: A reaction mixture for the combustion of octane contains 5.0 moles of octane and 50. moles…

Q: How many grams of Fe are produced when 62.00 g of Fe2O3 reacts with excess aluminum according to the…

A: Answer Grams of Fe Produced = 43.365 g Explanation According to the balanced equation, 1 mole of…

Q: The metal zinc will react with hydrochloric acid according to the following equation: Zn(s) + 2…

A: In this question, we have to find how much hydrogen gas can be produced (in moles).

Q: Consider the following balanced equation. 3 Ag(s) + 4 HNO3(aq) → 3 AgNO3(aq) + NO(g) + 2 H2O(l)…

A: Mole of a substance or a mole of a particles is defined as exactly 6×10^23 particles which may be…

Q: 1. When heated, calcium carbonate decomposes according to the equation: CaCO3(s) →CaO(s) + CO₂(g) A…

Q: Consider the reaction of solid P₄ and chlorine gas to form gaseous phosphorus trichloride. The…

A: The reaction given is P₄(s) + 6 Cl₂ (g) → 4 PCl₃ (g)

Q: Diborane is produced when hydrogen gas reacts with boron as shown by the chemical equation below.…

A: Given the balanced chemical reaction: 2B(s)+3H2(g)→B2H6(g) The no. of moles of H2=8.48 moles. The…

Q: Propane gas, C3H8(g) , is used for barbeques. If 12.3 g of propane is combusted completely in a…

A: Given : C3H8(g) +5 O2(g) --> 3 CO2(g) +4H2O(g) Amount of C3H8 = 12.3 g To calculate : Amount…

Q: Consider the balanced equation SiO2(s)+3C(s)→SiC(s)+2CO(g) Complete the following table showing the…

A: The balanced chemical reaction is given below.

Q: Given the following three sequential reactions: 1) N₂(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) 2) 4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) →…

Q: A student combines 15.0 g FeS, with excess 02, which react according to the balanced equation shown…

A: Now, mass of one reactant is given and other reactant is present in excess. The amount of product…

Q: mass

Q: 5. Calculate the mass of oxygen required to react with 1.0 g of butane C4H10. _C4H10(g) +______O2(g)…

Q: Determine the limiting reactant in this reaction. Calculate the amount in grams of CO2 from the…

A: Percent yield is the ratio of actual yield to the theoritical yield.

Q: Consider the following reaction Ca(s) + 2HCl(aq) --> CaCl2(aq) + H2(g) What mass of Ca is needed…

Q: How many moles of Mg3P2(s) can be produced from the reaction of 0.240 mol Mg(s) with 0.020 mol…

A: Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits…

Q: Consider the Haber-Bosch process for the synthesis of ammonia from its elements. Calculate the…

Q: When 18.2 hg of water is used in a reaction, how many molecules were reacted? (Assume that the…

A: Here we have told that 18.2 hg of water is used in a reaction. Then we have to tell that how many…

Q: One method used in the eighteenth century to generate hydrogen was to pass steam through red-hot…

A: Given that, a reaction is 3Fes+4H2Og→Fe3O4s+4H2g. The molar masses are Fe = 55.845 g/mol, H2O =…

Q: The balanced equation for burning octane is 2 C8H18(g) + 25 O2 (g) ---> 18 H2O(g) + 16 CO2(g). What…

A: The balanced equation for the combustion of octane is: 2 C8H18(g) + 25 O2(g) → 16 CO2(g) + 18 H2O(g)…

Q: Consider the combustion of methane. CH4(g)+2O2(g)→CO2(g)+2H2O(g) Suppose 2.5 mol of methane are…

A: Given:Moles of CH4 = 2.5 mol.Moles of O2 = 3.5 mol.

Q: Hydrogen cyanide, a highly toxic compound, is made by the following reaction: 2 CH4(g) + 2 NH3(g) +…

Q: 12.00 g of a potassium hydroxide, KOH solution is mixed with 40.00 g of lead (II) nitrate, Pb(NO3)2…

A: Given Mass of KOH = 12 gram Mass of Pb( NO3 )2 = 40 gram Limiting reactant = ?

Q: Pure magnesium metal is often found as ribbons and can easily burn in the presence of oxygen. When…

A: Given : Mass of Mg ribbon = 2.58 g Mass of oxygen = 8.70g

Q: For the following reaction, 5.88 grams of bromine are mixed with excess chlorine gas. The reaction…

A: Bromine reacts with chlorine to form bromine monochloride. The equation for the balanced chemical…

Q: Butane, C4H10C4H10, is a component of natural gas that is used as fuel for cigarette lighters. The…

Q: Determine the theoretical yield of alum (KAl(SO4)2·12 H2O), in units of g, if a student starts with…

A: Interpretation: The theoretical yield of alum in grams is to be determined. Given: Theoretical yield…

Q: How many moles of Al are necessary to form 50.2 g of AlBr₃ from this reaction: 2 Al(s) + 3 Br₂(l) →…

A: Given Reaction 2Al(s) + 3 Br2(l) → 2 AlBr3 Mass of AlBr3 = 50.2 gram Number of mole of Al…

Concept explainers

Stoichiometry

Stoichiometry is a chemical division that evaluates the quantitative content of the chemical process with the help of the reacting molecules or products taking part in the reaction. The term “stoicheion” in “Stoichiometry”, is an old Greek term for "element" whereas “metron” means "measure".

Question

Consider the following equation: 4NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) → 4 NO(g) + 6 H₂O(1).
25 g of NH3 and 25 g of O₂ are allowed to react. How many grams of which reactant remains left over when the reaction goes to completion.
14.4 g NH3 left.
14.4 g 0₂ left.
10.6 g NH3 left.
10.6 g 0₂ left.
000 0.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

The reaction produces 6.57 g of Fe₂O3. What is the percent yield of the reaction? percent yield = %
A sample of 1.527moles of methane (CH4) is mixed with 1.32 moles of chlorine. What is the theoretical yield, in moles, of CCl4 that can be made from these amounts? CH₁ (g) +4 Cl2 (g) → CCl4 (1) + 4 HCl (g)
Consider the following equation: 4 NH3 (g) + 5 O2 (g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (l) When 6.97 moles of ammonia (NH3) react with excess oxygen, calculate the total number of moles of products. You do not need to include units with your answer. Notice that this question is a bit different. You are asked for the sum of both products.
if 5.7kg of CO2 are produced during a combustion reaction, how many molecules of Co2 would be produced?
This question has two parts and requires two answers. Consider the reaction 4 Fe + 3 02→ 2 Fe203 a) What is the theoretical yield, in grams, of iron(III) oxide if 20.0 g of iron are mixed with 10.5 grams of oxygen gas? b) What is the limiting reactant?
What is the mass in grams of CO, that can be produced from the combustion of 2.76 moles of butane according to this equation: 2 C,H10(g) + 13 02(g) → 8 CO2(g) + 10 H,0(g)
Consider the following balanced equation:2 ZnS(s) + 3 O2(g) → 2 ZnO(s) + 2 SO2(g)Determine the mass of zinc oxide produced when 16.7 g of zinc sulfide is combined with 6.70gof oxygen gas.
A reinforced steel cylinder is filled with 21.0 moles of hydrogen and 12.0 moles of oxygen. The mixture is detonated inside the cylinder causing the following reaction to take place. 2 H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O (g) What is the theoretical yield, in grams, of the reaction?
An aqueous solution containing 5.01 g of lead(II) nitrate is added to an aqueous solution containing 5.63 g of potassium chloride. Enter the balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Be sure to include all physical states. balanced chemical equation: Pb(NO3)₂(aq) + 2KCl(aq) - → → PbCl₂ (s) + 2KNO, (aq) What is the limiting reactant? potassium chloride lead(II) nitrate The percent yield for the reaction is 89.8%. How many grams of the precipitate are formed? precipitate formed: 3.78 Taking into account the percent yield, how many grams of the excess reactant (the reactant that is not limiting) remain? excess reactant remaining: 2.53 Incorrect g 09 g
For the following reaction, 0.370 grams of hydrogen gas are allowed to react with 52.0 grams of iodine. hydrogen (g) + iodine (s) →→→→→→ hydrogen iodide (g) What is the maximum amount of hydrogen iodide that can be formed? What is the FORMULA for the limiting reagent? What amount of the excess reagent remains after the reaction is complete? grams grams
What mass of CO2 is produced from the combustion of 1 gal of gasoline? The chemical formula of gasoline can be approximated as C8H18. Assume that there are 2801g of gasoline per gallon.
The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation provide the mole-to- mole stoichiometry among the reactants and products. The molar mass (in g/mol) can be used as the conversion factor between moles and the mass of a substance. Thus, the balanced equation and molar masses can be used in conjunction with one another to calculate the masses involved in a reaction. Complete combustion of methane When methane (CH4) burns, it reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water. The unbalanced equation for this reaction is CH₂(g) + O₂(g) →CO₂(g) + H₂O(g) This type of reaction is referred to as a complete combustion reaction. Review Constants Perio Part A What coefficients are needed to balance the equation for the complete combustion of methane? Enter the coefficients in the order CH4, O2, CO2, and H₂O, respectively. Express your answer as four integers, separated by commas (e.g., 1,2,3,4).