Compounds of NH4*, the alkali metal cations, and Ca²+, Sr²+, and Ba²+ Compounds of NH4* and the alkali metal Compounds containing s2- CO3?- cations PO,3- Compounds of NH4* and the alkali metal cations ОН Compounds of the alkali metal cations, and NH4*, Ca²+, Sr²+, and Ba²+ Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. O Nal and KBr O Lİ2CO3 and CsI O KOH and Ba(NO3)2 O K2SO4 and CrCl3 O NiBr2 and AgNO3

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Solubility Rules for Compounds Containing Anions**

- **Compounds containing \( \text{S}^{2-} \):** 
  - Soluble with \( \text{NH}_4^+ \), alkali metal cations, and \( \text{Ca}^{2+} \), \( \text{Sr}^{2+} \), and \( \text{Ba}^{2+} \)

- **Compounds containing \( \text{CO}_3^{2-} \):** 
  - Soluble with \( \text{NH}_4^+ \) and alkali metal cations

- **Compounds containing \( \text{PO}_4^{3-} \):** 
  - Soluble with \( \text{NH}_4^+ \) and alkali metal cations

- **Compounds containing \( \text{OH}^- \):** 
  - Soluble with alkali metal cations, and \( \text{NH}_4^+ \), \( \text{Ca}^{2+} \), \( \text{Sr}^{2+} \), and \( \text{Ba}^{2+} \)

**Multiple Choice Options:**

- ○ NaI and KBr

- ○ \( \text{Li}_2\text{CO}_3 \) and CsI

- ○ KOH and \( \text{Ba(NO}_3\text{)}_2 \)

- ○ \( \text{K}_2\text{SO}_4 \) and CrCl\(_3\)

- ○ NiBr\(_2\) and AgNO\(_3\)

**Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.**
Transcribed Image Text:**Solubility Rules for Compounds Containing Anions** - **Compounds containing \( \text{S}^{2-} \):** - Soluble with \( \text{NH}_4^+ \), alkali metal cations, and \( \text{Ca}^{2+} \), \( \text{Sr}^{2+} \), and \( \text{Ba}^{2+} \) - **Compounds containing \( \text{CO}_3^{2-} \):** - Soluble with \( \text{NH}_4^+ \) and alkali metal cations - **Compounds containing \( \text{PO}_4^{3-} \):** - Soluble with \( \text{NH}_4^+ \) and alkali metal cations - **Compounds containing \( \text{OH}^- \):** - Soluble with alkali metal cations, and \( \text{NH}_4^+ \), \( \text{Ca}^{2+} \), \( \text{Sr}^{2+} \), and \( \text{Ba}^{2+} \) **Multiple Choice Options:** - ○ NaI and KBr - ○ \( \text{Li}_2\text{CO}_3 \) and CsI - ○ KOH and \( \text{Ba(NO}_3\text{)}_2 \) - ○ \( \text{K}_2\text{SO}_4 \) and CrCl\(_3\) - ○ NiBr\(_2\) and AgNO\(_3\) **Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.**
### Solubility Guidelines for Common Ionic Compounds in Water

#### Soluble Ionic Compounds

- **Compounds containing:**
  - **NO₃⁻**: None
  - **C₂H₃O₂⁻**: None
  - **Cl⁻**: Compounds of Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, and Pb²⁺
  - **Br⁻**: Compounds of Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, and Pb²⁺
  - **I⁻**: Compounds of Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, and Pb²⁺
  - **SO₄²⁻**: Compounds of Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺, Hg₂²⁺, and Pb²⁺

#### Insoluble Ionic Compounds

- **Compounds containing:**
  - **S²⁻**: Compounds of NH₄⁺, the alkali metal cations, and Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺, and Ba²⁺
  - **CO₃²⁻**: Compounds of NH₄⁺ and the alkali metal cations
  - **PO₄³⁻**: Compounds of NH₄⁺ and the alkali metal cations

### Explanation

The table provides guidelines on the solubility of common ionic compounds in water, highlighting which compounds are generally soluble or insoluble and specifying important exceptions to these general rules.
Transcribed Image Text:### Solubility Guidelines for Common Ionic Compounds in Water #### Soluble Ionic Compounds - **Compounds containing:** - **NO₃⁻**: None - **C₂H₃O₂⁻**: None - **Cl⁻**: Compounds of Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, and Pb²⁺ - **Br⁻**: Compounds of Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, and Pb²⁺ - **I⁻**: Compounds of Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, and Pb²⁺ - **SO₄²⁻**: Compounds of Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺, Hg₂²⁺, and Pb²⁺ #### Insoluble Ionic Compounds - **Compounds containing:** - **S²⁻**: Compounds of NH₄⁺, the alkali metal cations, and Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺, and Ba²⁺ - **CO₃²⁻**: Compounds of NH₄⁺ and the alkali metal cations - **PO₄³⁻**: Compounds of NH₄⁺ and the alkali metal cations ### Explanation The table provides guidelines on the solubility of common ionic compounds in water, highlighting which compounds are generally soluble or insoluble and specifying important exceptions to these general rules.
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