What element representative (n stands for the principal quantum number and X stands for noble gas before the element): could the following electron configuration be [X]ns²np² оо O P O Si O AI ов
What element representative (n stands for the principal quantum number and X stands for noble gas before the element): could the following electron configuration be [X]ns²np² оо O P O Si O AI ов
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
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![**Question:**
What element could the following representative electron configuration be (n stands for the principal quantum number and X stands for noble gas before the element):
\[[X]ns^2np^2\]
**Options:**
- O
- P
- Si
- Al
- B
**Explanation:**
The given electron configuration represents a typical valence electron arrangement for elements in Group 14 of the periodic table. The configuration \[[X]ns^2np^2\] suggests that the element has two electrons in the s subshell and two electrons in the p subshell beyond the noble gas configuration.
**Answer:**
- The correct element is likely Silicon (Si), as it fits the \[[X]ns^2np^2\] configuration pattern. Silicon is in the 3rd period of Group 14, making its configuration \[[Ne]3s^23p^2\].](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Faba41a1d-d1f3-4790-876b-aeeed0dbb2e9%2F13ea8a80-0571-42c9-ba81-6854601c1302%2Fsn3qjcz_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What element could the following representative electron configuration be (n stands for the principal quantum number and X stands for noble gas before the element):
\[[X]ns^2np^2\]
**Options:**
- O
- P
- Si
- Al
- B
**Explanation:**
The given electron configuration represents a typical valence electron arrangement for elements in Group 14 of the periodic table. The configuration \[[X]ns^2np^2\] suggests that the element has two electrons in the s subshell and two electrons in the p subshell beyond the noble gas configuration.
**Answer:**
- The correct element is likely Silicon (Si), as it fits the \[[X]ns^2np^2\] configuration pattern. Silicon is in the 3rd period of Group 14, making its configuration \[[Ne]3s^23p^2\].
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