Colored aleurone in the kernels of corn is due to the dominant allele R. The recessive allele r, when homozygous, produces colorless aleurone. The plant color (not the kernel color) is controlled by another gene with two alleles, Y and y. The dominant Y allele results in green color, whereas the homozygous presence of the recessive y allele causes the plant to appear yellow. In a testcross between a plant of unknown genotype and phenotype and a plant that is homozygous recessive for both traits, the following progeny were obtained: colored, green 88 colored, yellow 12 colorless, green 8 colorless, yellow 92 Explain how these results were obtained by determining the exact genotype and phenotype of the unknown plant, including the precise arrangement of the alleles on the homologs.

Q: Convert the expected phenotypic ratio from Part A into the expected probability for each of the four…

A: Dominant traits Round fruit (R) Red fruit (F) Recessive traits oval fruit (r) Yellow fruit (f)…

Q: In Drosophila, a fully heterozygous female with the X-linked recessive genes a, b, and c (not…

A: A fully heterozygous female with x linked gene a, b, c was mated with male a, b, c. Parental cross -…

Q: Write the genotype and phenotype that would be expected from this cross.  Write the genotype and…

A:

Q: The production of eye-color pigment in Drosophila requires the dominant allele A. The dominant…

A: Inheritance is defined as the process by which genetic information will be passed or transmitted…

Q: A cross like this (between two individuals heterozygous for two traits) is often referred to as a…

A: A two-point cross includes two parents heterozygous for two different loci.

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: Answer: DIHYBRID CROSS : It is the cross made between two traits of an individual.  Phenotypic…

Q: In the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, the following alleles were used in a cross: T = presence of…

A: a) To find: The appearance of the F1

Q: In tomatoes, red fruit color (R) is dominant over yellow fruit color (r). Do the following crosses:…

A: Given: In tomatoes, red fruit color (R) is dominant  yellow fruit color (r) is recessive.

Q: A geneticist is using a three-point testcross to map three linked Drosophila recessive mutations…

A: In our analysis of genetic mutations, it is imperative to calculate recombination frequencies to…

Q: Stem length in plants is controlled by two CODOMINANT alleles of one autosomal - one allele, B, adds…

A: 1-If the breeder starts crossing with two heterozygotes (Bb), then their initial lenghts would be…

Q: The non-wild-type alleles are k (clipped wings), l (long tail), and m (magical powers). The parental…

A: Here the test cross that produced 1572 offspring was conducted between k/k+  l/l+  m/m+…

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: Dihybrid cross: A dihybrid cross occurs between two organisms that are identical hybrids for a given…

Q: Fruit flies express both normal wing shape and vestigial wing shape. The pedigree shows the…

A: Introduction :- Vestigial organs are organs that have no obvious function and are thought to be…

Q: In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants with red and…

A: An allele can be recessive or dominant & in the given question two pairs of allele are mentioned…

Q: dihybrid cross

A: The dihybrid cross is defined as the mating between 2 organisms which are each heterozygous for 2…

Q: A recessive epistasis cross gives in the F2 a 9:3:4 phenotypic ratio. What is the expected…

A: Epistasis: one gene interferes with the expression of the other gene.

Q: In Bean plants two genes are defined below with the lower case letter indicating the recessive…

A: A test cross is when the f1 hybrid is crossed with its homozygous recessive parent.

Q: Two different genes control the expression of kernel colour in Mexican black corn: black pigment…

A: Introduction :  Genetic traits are passed down through inheritance from parents to their offspring,…

Q: In a species of roses, the alleles RP and RR code for pink roses and red roses, respectively. In…

A: Paramutation represents a unique interaction between alleles where one allele induces a heritable…

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: According to the concept of genetic linkage, when genes are far apart or on the different…

Q: Miniature wings (Xm) in Drosophila result from an X-linked allele that is recessive to the allele…

A: Given: Miniature wings Xm - recessive Long wings X+ - dominant Male parent - long wings Female…

Q: What is the genetic distance between red petals and waxy texture?

A: Gene distance  Gene distance means the number of bases present between two gene. On the basis of…

Q: The trait for medium-sized leaves in iris is determined by the genetic condition PP'. Plants with…

A: The objective of the question is to predict the expected phenotypes and their numbers in the…

Q: n mice, the Ay allele of the agouti gene is recessive lethal, but it is dominant to wild type for…

A: Introduction  In genetics, dominance and recessiveness refer to the relationship between two or more…

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: The test cross is another fundamental tool devised by Mendel . In its simplest form, a test cross is…

Q: A cross was performed using Drosophila melanogaster involving a female known to be heterozygous for…

A: An organism has phenotype and genotype. Phenotype is the observable characteristics and genotype is…

Q: purple kernel color, while the homozygous recessive genotype causes red kernel color. If corn plants…

A: Each gene has two copies in sexually reproducing creatures like humans and other animals. The two…

Q: In crosses between mutant mice, you find the following patterns in the genotype for the A locus…

A: Given:Genotype data for the A locus containing alleles A1, A2, A3, and A4 in mutant mice.The…

Q: Seed color is controlled by 3 independently assorting bi-allelic genes (P, Q, R), such that…

A: The correct answer to this question: option d. 4:1

Q: FRR) were crossed to pure breeding plants with yellow and oval fruit (ffrr). The red and round F1…

A:

Q: Wild-type mice have brown fur and short tails. Loss of function of a particular gene produces white…

A: The recombination frequency is calculated as the number of recombinant progeny divided by the total…

Q: Kernel color in wheat is controlled by 2 pairs of genes (AABB). Determine the color of each…

A: The inheritance of kernel color in wheat is controlled by two genes. These are A and B genes.

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: A test cross is a way to explore the genotpye of an organism. When a dominant phenotype i.e…

Q: Miniature wings in Drosophila result from an X-linked allele (w) that is recessive to the allele for…

A: The allele for miniature wings is represented with w And the allele for long wings with + The allele…

Angiosperm Reproduction

The process of sexual reproduction in flowering plants is known as angiosperm reproduction. In flowering plants, reproduction begins with pollination, or the transfer of male gametes (pollen) from the male reproductive organ (anther) to the female reproductive organ (pistil), and ends with fertilization of the female gametes (egg), which produces a zygote, which then grows to become a mature plant.