In Bean plants two genes are defined below with the lower case letter indicating the recessive allele. A = yellow flower color a = green flower color. spotted pods plain pods B = A parental generation cross is made between a pure breeding plant with yellow flower color and spotted pods, to a pure breeding plant with green flower color and plain pods. Write this parental generation cross using the symbols defined above. Write the genotype of the F1 plants. An F1 plant is then testcrossed. Write this testcross using the symbols defined above.

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A:

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.