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Math

Statistics

category of individuals

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Course/Year 1. Brian, a college administrator, claimed that there was no difference in averages of students coming from three nearby schools A, B, and C. Use the following data to test his claim with a 1% significance level. Ex A-420 2x² 253 Ex B 340 SANOVA Table: 4 Source of Variation Between - column Within - column Total A A. Ho: B. a: 0.01 C. B C 3 _M₁ = M₁₂₁ = M²3 Sum of Squares 2.25 Compute for sum of squares D. Compute for degrees of freedom 84 88 88 E. Compute for mean sum of squares F. Compute for F-value 82 83 80 df 2 Ha: STUDENTS 89 82 89 Mean Sum of Squares 85 83 80 F-value Mr & Mr & M²₂ n₁ = √=n²₁₂₁ = 3 - N = 12 7 Critical Value / Tabular Value Decision
Chi-sauare distribution table Question Viewer Degrees of Freedom 1 234569 7 8 10 0.995 0.010 0.072 0.207 0.412 0.676 0.989 1.344 1.735 2.156 0.99 0.020 0.115 0.297 0.554 0.872 1.239 1.646 2.088 2.558 Area to the Right of the critical value 0.975 0.001 0.051 0.216 0.484 0.831 1.237 1.690 2.180 2.700 3.247 0.95 0.004 0.103 0.352 0.711 1.145 1.635 2.167 2.733 3.325 3.940 I 0.90 0.016 0.211 0.584 1.064 1.610 2.204 2.833 3.490 4.168 4.865 0.10 2.706 4.605 6.251 7.779 9.236 10.645 12.017 13.362 14.684 15.987
We are interested in analysing the effect of the lockout laws introduced in some areas of the Sydney CBD and nearby surrounds on the number of alcohol-related violent incidents. Suppose we have two samples of data on the number of violent incidents in a number of local areas of the Sydney CBD and nearby surrounds. Pubs, hotels and clubs located in a subset of these areas became subject to the lockout laws when they were introduced in 2014. The first sample is from 2010 before the introduction of the lockout laws, and the second is from 2015 after the introduction of the law. The hypothesis we wish to test is that the introduction of the lockout laws reduces violent incidents in the areas in which the lockout laws were put in place. We use a difference-in-difference model on the pooled data from 2010 and 2015. We find the following results: viol_inc hat = 33.21 (5.29) + 12.43lockout (7.01) – 4.19Yr2015 (2.98) – 3.32 (lockout x Yr2015) (1.85) N = 181, R^2 = 0.128 Where: viol_incis the…
Researchers investigate how the presence of cell phones influence the quality of human interaction. Subjects are randomly selected from a population and divided into an experimental group that is asked to leave their phones in the front of the room and a control group that are not asked to leave their cell phones at the front of the room. Subjects are left alone for 10 minutes and then asked to take a survey designed to measure quality of interactions they had with others in the experiment. What statistical test is appropriate?
A poll was conducted to investigate opinions about global warming. The respondents who answered yes when asked if there is solid evidence that the earth is getting warmer were then asked to select a cause of global warming. The results are given in the accompanying data table. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the sex of the respondent is independent of the choice for the cause of global warming. Do men and women appear to agree, or is there a substantial difference? Human activity Natural patterns Don't know Male 310 139 36 Female 335 156 34 Click here to view the chi-square distribution table. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses. Họ: The sex of the respondent and the choice for the cause of global warming are independent. H1: The sex of the respondent and the choice for the cause of global warming are dependent. Compute the test statistic. 0.422 (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Find the critical value(s). (Round to three decimal places as needed.…
1. Write a complete paragraph in APA format describing the research question and your results. Question: A social psychologist records the number of outbursts among students at two schools. Assuming the same number of students were observed at each school, what is the sample size at each school, the decision to retain or reject the null hypothesis) and the effect size for this study based on the following statement? The number of outbursts among students at the small school (M=3) was significantly less than the number recorded at the large school (M = 5) f(38) =4.19, p < .05(d = 0.25 ). Results: sample size = 20 for each school For a two tailed test and df = 38, at 0.05 significance level, t = 2.023 (from t distribution table) Here, the critical value is less than t obtained (t2.023 < 4.19) Hence, we reject the null hypothesis at a 5% significance level Given that d = 0.25 => effect size is medium (since 0.2<d<0.8 for medium) Therefore, the study showed a medium…
Acne is a common skin disease that affects most adolescents and can continue into adulthood. A study compared the effectiveness of three acne treatments and a placebo, all in gel form, applied twice daily for 12 weeks. The study's 517 teenage volunteers were randomly assigned to one of the four treatments. Success was assessed as clear or almost clear skin at the end of the 12 week period. The results of the study can be seen in the table below. Using the appropriate statistical test, determine if there is significant evidence that the four treatments perform differently. If so, how do they compare.
A research poll was conducted to investigate opinions about global warming. The respondent who answered yes when asked if there is solid evidence that the earth is getting warmer were then asked to select a cause of global warming. The results for two age brackets are given in the table below. Human Activity Natural Patterns Don't know Under 30 108 41 7 65 and over 121 71 43 a. At the 1% significance level, test the claim that age bracket is independent of the choice for global warming. State the null and alternate hypothesis, find the test statistic and p-value, and state the decision. b. Do respondents from both age brackets appearto agree, or is there a substantial difference? What distribution is used to do the hypothesis testing? What is different about this C. distribution?
The table below lists body temperatures obtained randomly selected subjects. The temperatures are categorized according to gender and whether the subject uses drug. Using a 0.05 significance level, test for an interaction between gender and usage of drug, test for an effect from gender, and test for an effect from usage of drug. What do you conclude? Use Drug Does Not Use Drug Male 98.4 97.4 96.8 98.2 98.4 97.4 97.4 98.0 Female 98.6 99.3 98.2 98.6 97.0 98.4 97.2 98.7
A poll was conducted to investigate opinions about global warming. The respondents who answered yes when asked if there is solid evidence that the earth is getting warmer were then asked to select a cause of global warming. The results are given in the accompanying data table. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sex of the respondent is independent of the choice for the cause of global warming. Do men and women appear to agree, or is there a substantial difference? Human activity Natural patterns Don't knowMale 313 133 52Female 306 157 49 Identify the null and alternative hypotheses. Compute the test statistic. (round 3 decimal places) Find the critical value(s). (round 3 decimal places) What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test?
A poll was conducted to investigate opinions about global warming. The respondents who answered yes when asked if there is solid evidence that the earth is getting warmer were then asked to select a cause of global warming. The results are given in the accompanying data table. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the sex of the respondent is independent of the choice for the cause of global warming. Do men and women appear to agree, or is there a substantial difference? Human activity Natural patterns Don't know Male 334 156 48 Female 314 134 44 Click here to view the chi-square distribution table. Но The sex of the respondent and the choice for the cause of global warming are independent. Hy: The sex of the respondent and the choice for the cause of global warming are dependent. Compute the test statistic. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Find the critical value(s). (Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) What is…
A poll was conducted to investigate opinions about global warming. The respondents who answered yes when asked if there is solid evidence that the earth is getting warmer were then asked to select a cause of global warming. The results are given in the accompanying data table. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sex of the respondent is independent of the choice for the cause of global warming. Do men and women appear to agree, or is there a substantial difference? Human activity Natural patterns Don't know Male 307 173 27 Female 326 148 29 Identify the null and alternative hypotheses. Ho: (1)__________and (2)___________are (3)_____________…